In nature reactions of ordinary molecular hydrogen are slow since it's a diatomic molecule whose atoms are held together by very strong covalent bonds.The reaction rate of hydrogen varies depending on temperature and the properties of the reactants, for instance under high temperatures above 500°C hydrogen reacts vigorously and with fluorine it reacts explosively even under low temperatures
One mole any substance contains 6.022 ₓ 10²³ particles called Avogadro's Number.
The relation between moles and number of particles is given as,
# of particles = moles ₓ Avogadro's number
In our case the particles are formula units of MgCO₃. So, 1 mole of MgCO₃ contain 6.022 ₓ 10²³ formula units, then the number of formula units in 1.72 moles are calculated as,
# of formula units = 1.72 mol ₓ 6.022 ₓ 10²³ formula units / mol
# of formula units = 1.035 ₓ 10²⁴ Formula Units
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Calvin told Marie that they could continue to add solute until the reached 40 grams because the solution was still unsaturated.
Unsaturated solutions are those in which the solvent (in this case water) can still dissolve more solute (in this case KNO₃) at the given pressure and temperature. This can be seen visually when adding more solute doesn't result in the presence of grains of solids that settle in the bottom of the flask. That happens because the rate of dissolving is higher than the rate of crystallization.
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Answer:
What mass (g) of barium iodide is contained in 188 mL of a barium iodide solution that has an iodide ion concentration of 0.532 M?
A) 19.6
B) 39.1
C) 19,600
D) 39,100
E) 276
The correct answer to the question is
B) 39.1 grams
Explanation:
To solve the question
The molarity ratio is given by
188 ml of 0.532 M solution of iodide.
Therefore we have number of moles = 0.188 × 0.532 M = 0.100016 Moles
To find the mass, we note that the Number of moles =
from which we have
Mass = Number of moles × molar mass
Where the molar mass of Barium Iodide = 391.136 g/mol
= 0.100016 moles ×391.136 g/mol = 39.12 g
Answer:
Mass = 14.64 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of solution = 1.25 L
Molarity of Solution = 0.15 M
Mass of CaF₂ = ?
Solution:
Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution
We will calculate the number of moles of CaF₂ and then determine the mass by using number of moles.
0.15 M = number of moles of solute / 1.25 L
number of moles of solute = 0.15 M × 1.25 L
number of moles of solute = 0.1875 mol/L × L
number of moles of solute = 0.1875 mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.1875 mol ×78.07 g/mol
Mass = 14.64 g