Question

Find the domain of the Bessel function of order 0 defined by [infinity]J0(x) = Σ (−1)^nx^2n/ 2^2n(n!)^2 n = 0

Answer 1

Answer:

Following are the given series for all x:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given equation:

$\bold{J_0(x)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{((-1)^{n}(x^{2n}))}{(2^{2n})(n!)^2}}$

Let   the value a so, the value of $a_n$  and the value of $a_(n+1)$is:

$\to a_n=\frac{(-1)^2n x^{2n}}{2^{2n}(n!)^2}$

$\to a_{(n+1)}=\frac{(-1)^{n+1} x^{2(n+1)}}{2^{2(n+1)}((n+1))!^2}$

To calculates its series we divide the above value:

$\left | \frac{a_(n+1)}{a_n}\right |= \frac{\frac{(-1)^{n+1} x^{2(n+1)}}{2^{2(n+1)}((n+1))!^2}}{\frac{(-1)^2n x^{2n}}{2^{2n}(n!)^2}}$

           $= \left | \frac{(-1)^{n+1} x^{2(n+1)}}{2^{2(n+1)}((n+1))!^2} \cdot \frac {2^{2n}(n!)^2}{(-1)^2n x^{2n}} \right |$

           $= \left | \frac{ x^{2n+2}}{2^{2n+2}(n+1)!^2} \cdot \frac {2^{2n}(n!)^2}{x^{2n}} \right |$

           $= \left | \frac{ x^{2n+2}}{2^{2n+2}(n+1)^2 (n!)^2} \cdot \frac {2^{2n}(n!)^2}{x^{2n}} \right |\\\\= \left | \frac{x^{2n}\cdot x^2}{2^{2n} \cdot 2^2(n+1)^2 (n!)^2} \cdot \frac {2^{2n}(n!)^2}{x^{2n}} \right |$

           $= \frac{x^2}{2^2(n+1)^2}\longrightarrow 0$   for all x

The final value of the converges series for all x.