Answer:
0.0025micrometer.
Explanation:
To calculate the actual size of the image, the formula to be used is
Actual size=Image size÷magnification.
The image size is 0.00005 wide
Magnification is 2000
First, convert the image size to micrometer.
=0.00005 × 1000000
50micrometers.
Actual size= 50÷2000
Actual size = 0.0025
Answer:
D. Plasmids are nucleic acids which can pass on traits
Explanation:
A Nucleic acid is one of the four biomolecule polymers in living systems. It is made up of monomeric units called Nucleotides. RNA and DNA are the two nucleic acids in existence and they function in storage and expression of genetic information.
According to the question, a colony of bacteria that can break plastics were mixed with the colony that can't break plastics. The two different colonies engage plamids, which conferred the ability to break plastics to some of the colonies that previously couldn't. This tells us that the ability to break plastics in the certain bacteria colony is GENETIC.
If the trait is genetic, the plasmid must be a nucleic acid because of the ability to genetically pass on traits. Note that, a plasmid is an extra-chromosomal DNA (nucleic acid) capable of replicating on its own. Hence, plasmids are nucleic acids which can pass on traits.
Answer:
The effort put by scientist and sailors about earth is that they keep on going round the earth and putting their lives in danger and some even give their lives.
Explanation:
......
Like DNA, RNA contains four nitrogenous bases. Three of them are the same as those found in DNA. The one that is different is called uracil. The five-carbon sugar in RNA is called ribose.
Uracil is a crystalline organic molecule, and a component of the ribonucleic acid (RNA). The RNA molecule is made up of a sequence of nucleotides, which individually contains a five-carbon sugar (ribose), a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. Uracil is one of the four nitrogenous bases present in the nucleic acid of RNA. The others are adenine, cytosine, and guanine, and are represented by the letters; A, G, C and U. In DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), the uracil nucleobase is substituted by thymine.