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aleksandr82 [10.1K]
2 years ago
5

A transmission system at a radio station uses a/an _______ to convert a direct current into a high frequency alternating current

.
A. oscillator
B. modulator
C. transmitting antenna
D. demodulator
User: A unit for measuring frequency is the
A. ampere.
B. hertz.
C. ohm.
D. watt.
Physics
2 answers:
ollegr [7]2 years ago
8 0

A transmission system at a radio station consists of essentially the following devices:

1. An oscillator, which converts a direct current into a high-frequency alternating current.

2. A transmitting antenna, which sends out radio waves having the same frequency as the current supplied by the oscillator.

3. A microphone, which picks up the sound waves and converts them into a suitable electric current with the same pattern as the sound waves.

4. A modulator, which enables the waves produced by the antenna to “carry” the pattern of the sound waves picked up by the microphone.


<span><u>The answer is A. Oscillator</u></span>

Vinvika [58]2 years ago
5 0
A transmission system at a radio station uses an oscillator to convert a direct current into a high frequency alternating current. Direct current or DC is the current in which the flow of the charge is one directional. In case of alternating current or AC, the flow of the charge reverses direction after a period of time.
<span>In regards to the second question, a unit for measuring frequency is the hertz. So the correct answer to the given question is option “B”. </span>



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A standard baseball has a circumference of approximately 23 cm . if a baseball had the same mass per unit volume as a neutron or
Svetlanka [38]

<u>Answer:</u>

 Mass of base ball  m_b=3.992*10^{14}kg  

<u>Explanation:</u>

  Circumference of baseball = 2πr = 23 cm

  So radius of baseball = 3.66 cm = 3.66*10^{-2} m

   Mass per unit volume of baseball = Mass per unit volume of neutron or proton.

   Mass of proton = 10^{-27} kg  

   Diameter of proton = 10^{-15} m

   Radius of proton =  5*10^{-16} m

   Volume of ball = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3

   Now substituting all values in Mass per unit volume of baseball = Mass per unit volume of neutron or proton.    

         \frac{m_b}{\frac{4}{3}\pi *(3.66*10^{-2})^3} =\frac{10^{-27}}{\frac{4}{3}\pi *(5*10^{-16})^3}

         \frac{m_b}{(3.66*10^{-2})^3} =\frac{10^{-27}}{(5*10^{-16})^3}  

         m_b=3.992*10^{14}kg

       So mass of base ball  m_b=3.992*10^{14}kg              

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A solenoid of length 18 cm consists of closely spaced coils of wire wrapped tightly around a wooden core. The magnetic field str
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

B_2 = 1.71 mT

Explanation:

As we know that the magnetic field near the center of solenoid is given as

B = \frac{\mu_0 N i}{L}

now we know that initially the length of the solenoid is L = 18 cm and N number of turns are wounded on it

So the magnetic field at the center of the solenoid is 2 mT

now we pulled the coils apart and the length of solenoid is increased as L = 21 cm

so we have

\frac{B_1}{B_2} = \frac{L_2}{L_1}

now plug in all values in it

\frac{2.0 mT}{B_2} = \frac{21}{18}

B_2 = 1.71 mT

3 0
2 years ago
B. Complete the table to show the effect of each change on each electric quantity. (1 point)
notka56 [123]

Answer:

Effect on electric force

Multiply one charge by 2

The electric force is given by F=kq1q2/r2

From the equation, the force is directly proportional to the charge.

Hence if one charge is doubled, then the electric force is doubled.

Multiply distance by 2

The electric force is given by F=kq1q2/r2

From the equation, the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of separation.

If the distance is doubled, F is decreased by 22. This means that the force is multiplied by 1/4.

Effect on electric potential energy

Multiply one charge by 2.

The electric potential energy is given by U=kq1q2/r

From the equation, the electric potential energy is directly proportional to the charge q.

If one charge is doubled, the electric potential energy is doubled.

Multiply distance by 2

The electric force is given by U=kq1q2/r

From the equation, the electric potential energy is inversely proportional to the distance of separation r.

If the distance is doubled, U is divided by 2. This means that the electric potential energy is multiplied by 1/2.

Effect on potential difference

Potential difference is defined as the change in electric potential energy.

Increase in the charge causes an increase in the potential difference and an increase in the distance of separation decreases the potential difference.

4 0
2 years ago
A 248-g piece of copper is dropped into 390 mL of water at 22.6 °C. The final temperature of the water was measured as 39.9 °C.
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

335°C

Explanation:

Heat gained or lost is:

q = m C ΔT

where m is the mass, C is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Heat gained by the water = heat lost by the copper

mw Cw ΔTw = mc Cc ΔTc

The water and copper reach the same final temperature, so:

mw Cw (T - Tw) = mc Cc (Tc - T)

Given:

mw = 390 g

Cw = 4.186 J/g/°C

Tw = 22.6°C

mc = 248 g

Cc = 0.386 J/g/°C

T = 39.9°C

Find: Tc

(390) (4.186) (39.9 - 22.6) = (248) (0.386) (Tc - 39.9)

Tc = 335

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RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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8 0
2 years ago
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