Answer:
Health psychology
Explanation:
Health psychology is a specific area that focused on different areas such as biology, psychology, and sociology. These factors influence the mental illness and health of a person.
The other field such as behavioral medicine and medical psychology both areas work in health psychology. In psychology both health and illness affected by may factors.
But on the other hand, health and hereditary contagious are the common terms used in mental illness. Many of the behavioral and psychological factors that affect the mental illness of a person.
Thus health psychology is the different sub-field of the psychology that affects the psychological factors that contribute to health, illness and the recovery of a person.
All of the alternatives are meaningful, but in budget terms, the first three are the correct answer.
When buying a high-cost asset, such as a car or a home, the consumer must draw up a budget plan to make sure the viability of the business and make sure that it can afford the costs, which are long-term.
In this way, first Sara must decide between the advantages of renting or buying. This is an analysis that may involve subjective issues beyond the financial aspect. For example, the choice of the neighborhood and the city, plans of change of country, etc.
If Sara is renting, or mainly, if she buys the house, Sara needs to make sure that her monthly budget is sufficient for the costs, even in case of any setback.
Of course, the initial cost must be observed, but this is an easier analysis, since it is the present value of its resources.
Example:
For all the right reasons, a person wants to start going to the gym but their parents can't be easily convinced since it costs a pretty penny and doesn't seem to figure out why's it necessary for their son/daughter to go to the gym right away. A person that's in terrible need to do it starts persuading parents into realizing that workouts are good for the overall wellbeing of mind and body and will be quite useful for better concentration in school, increasing energy, reducing the risk of chronic disease and is good for health in general.
Eventually, the parents will see all the benefits of it and will be easily persuaded because they'd do all for the wellbeing of their child.
Answer:
availability bias
Explanation:
Also known as the availability heuristic, the availability bias describes a mental shortcut and error in thinking that bases judgements and decisions on available or immediate examples that come to a given person's mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method or decision. Such as the manager does above when he believes an employee has exhibited the worst behaviour the company has ever seen because it is only recent and it is "an immediate example".
The answer is: conditioned stimulus (CS)
Conditioned stimulus refers to the neutral stimulus that trigger a specific response after being associated for a prolonged period of time with unconditioned stimulus.
In the case above:
- the toilet flush is previously a neutral stimulus that does not trigger any response.
- The toilet flush later on paired with unconditioned stimulus (hot water) that make jeff scream in pain
- Because of this, the toilet flush become a conditioned stimulus. This make jeff associate the toilet flush with hot water and make him twitch whenever he hear toilet flush while bathing.
