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Andrej [43]
1 year ago
13

Robert has $50 to spend on his utility bills each month. The basic monthly charge is 23.77 electricity costs 0.1117 for each kil

owatt hour used, x. The inequality 0.1116x + 23.77 < 50 represents Roberts monthly utility budget. To the nearest kilowatt hour what is the maximum number of kilowatt hours used without going over his monthly budget?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Lilit [14]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

<em>The maximum number of kilowatt-hours is 235</em>

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Inequalities</u>

Robert's monthly utility budget is represented by the inequality:

0.1116x + 23.77 < 50

Where x is the number of kilowatts of electricity used.

We are required to find the maximum number of kilowatts-hours used without going over the monthly budget. Solve the above inequality:

0.1116x + 23.77 < 50

Subtracting 23.77:

0.1116x < 50 - 23.77

0.1116x < 26.23

Dividing by 0.1116:

x < 26.23/0.1116

x < 235

The maximum number of kilowatt-hours is 235

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5 0
1 year ago
Minato drove 390 miles. Part of the drive was along local roads, where his average speed was 20 mph, and the rest was along a hi
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

45 miles.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that the:

Total distance covered = 390 miles

Total time = 8 hours

Let the distance covered along the local way = L

And the distance covered along the highway = H

Along with local way,

Speed = distance/ time

20 = L / T

T = L /20 .... (1)

Along the highway,

Distance covered H = 390 - L

Let the time = t

Speed = distance/time

60 = (390 - L)/t

t = ( 390 - L)/60

But total time = T + t

That is

8 = L/20 + (390 - L)/60

The LCM at right hand side will be 60

8 = ( 3L + 390 - L )/60

Cross multiply

480 = 2L + 390

Collect the like terms

2L = 480 - 390

2L = 90

L = 90/2

L = 45 miles.

Therefore, the distance Minato drive along local roads is 45 miles

4 0
2 years ago
What is the present value of a $50,000 decreasing perpetuity beginning in one year if the discount rate is 7% and the payments d
Trava [24]

Answer:

Present Value = $1666666.67

Step-by-step explanation:

Present Value of a Growing Perpuity is calculated using the following formula

PV =D/(r - g)

Where D = Dividend

r = Discount Rate

g = Growth rate

D = $50,000

r = 7%

r = 7/100

r = 0.07

g = 4%

g = 4/100

g = 0.04

PV = D/(r-g)

Becomes

PV = $50,000/(0.07-0.04)

PV = $50,000/0.03

PV = $1,666,666.67

So the Present Value of the perpuity is $1,666,666.67

4 0
2 years ago
You invested a total of $12,000 at 4.5 percent and 5 percent simple interest. During one year, the two accounts earned $570. How
Luda [366]

Answer: You invested $6000 in both accounts.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the amount invested in the account earning 4.5% interest.

Let y represent the amount invested in the account earning 5% interest.

You invested a total of $12,000 at 4.5 percent and 5 percent simple interest. This means that

x + y = 12000

The formula for simple interest is expressed as

I = PRT/100

Where

P represents the principal

R represents interest rate

T represents time in years

I = interest after t years

Considering the account earning 4.5%

I = (x × 4.5 × 1)/100 = 0.045x

Considering the account earning 5%

I = (y × 5 × 1)/100 = 0.05y

During one year, the two accounts earned $570. . This means that

0.045x + 0.05y = 570 - - - - - - - - - - 1

Substituting x = 12000 - y into equation 1, it becomes

0.045(12000 - y) + 0.05y = 570

540 - 0.045y + 0.05y = 570

- 0.045y + 0.05y = 570 - 540

0.005y = 30

y = 30/0.005 = 6000

x = 12000 - y = 12000 - 6000

x = $6000

6 0
2 years ago
The sum of two numbers is 0. Twice the smaller number subtracted from 3 times the larger number is 10. Let x represent th larger
slava [35]
The sum of two numbers is zero.
x + y = 0
y = -x

<span>Twice the smaller number subtracted from 3 times the larger number is 10.
Let x represent the larger number and y represent the smaller number.

Twice the smaller number: 2y

3 times the larger number: 3x

</span>Twice the smaller number subtracted from 3 times the larger number is 10. 
3x - 2y = 10

-2y = -3x + 10

y = 3/2 x - 5

The equations are:

y = -x
y = 3/2 x - 5

The answer is the first choice.
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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