Answer:
Average annual rate of return should Louis expect to earn over the next four years is 10.7%
Explanation:
The formula we are going o use is:

Where:
R is the number of years over which Louis expect to earn.
N is the number of years of average arithmetic return.
i_{g} is the average geometric return=10.50%=0.105.
i_{a} is the average arithmetic return =11%=0.11.
Solution:

Average annual rate of return should Louis expect to earn over the next four years is 10.7%
Answer:
d) The inventor should produce all the units for which marginal revenue equals or exceeds marginal cost.
Explanation:
The inventor has a new and innovative product that can change the color of a person's eyes with no negative side effects.
She now has a monopoly in the market. To maximise her profits she needs to set price of the product so marginal revenue is equal to or greater than the marginal cost.
Marginal revenue is the additional income earned per unit produced, while marginal cost is the additional cost incurred with extra unit produced.
When MR is equal to MC the business breaks even, and when MR is greater than MC the business is making profit.
Answer:
$3,412
Explanation:
The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:
=
=
= 2,954 units
The carrying cost is
= $15.40 × 15%
= $2.31
The number of orders would be equal to
= Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity
= 120,000 ÷ 2,954 units
= 40.62 orders
Now The total cost of ordering cost is
Ordering cost = Number of orders × ordering cost per order
= 40.62 orders × $
84
= $3,412
Answer:
Selling
Explanation:
Marketing refers to the process of designing , promoting and distributing products and services driven by an objective of customer satisfaction, achieved through satisfaction of customer wants in the best possible manner.
Following are the four eras of marketing:
- Production era: This era was characterized by abundant raw materials, new mechanical methods. Herein, companies majorly dealt in a single product and marketing efforts were confined to brochures or catalogs.
- Selling era: In this era companies began focussing upon gaining a competitive edge, characterised by campaigns and customer needs assumed importance.
- Brand Marketing: Herein the position of a brand manager was created to assume responsibility for all brand related activities which included it's marketing and competition became intense.
- Relationship Marketing : Under this era which is the current era, the focus of marketers has shifted to customer needs, maintaining good business-customer relationships and their ultimate satisfaction.
The given case corresponds to the selling era, wherein promotion has been emphasized with significant portion of the budget being allocated to such activity.
Answer:
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}-&Budget&Variance&Actual\\IL&10,000&700&9,300\\IM&11000&-3,800&14,800\\Utilities&7,400&-2,400&9,800\\Maintenance&6,000&1,200&4,800\\Total \: Variable&34,400&-4,300&38,700\\Supervisor&35,400&0&35,400\\Depreciation&7,100&0&7100\\PT and insurance&7,700&-600&8,300\\Maintenance&6,000&0&6,000\\Total \: Fixed&56,200&-600&56,800\\Total \: MO&90,600&-4,900&95,500\\\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D-%26Budget%26Variance%26Actual%5C%5CIL%2610%2C000%26700%269%2C300%5C%5CIM%2611000%26-3%2C800%2614%2C800%5C%5CUtilities%267%2C400%26-2%2C400%269%2C800%5C%5CMaintenance%266%2C000%261%2C200%264%2C800%5C%5CTotal%20%20%5C%3A%20Variable%2634%2C400%26-4%2C300%2638%2C700%5C%5CSupervisor%2635%2C400%260%2635%2C400%5C%5CDepreciation%267%2C100%260%267100%5C%5CPT%20and%20insurance%267%2C700%26-600%268%2C300%5C%5CMaintenance%266%2C000%260%266%2C000%5C%5CTotal%20%5C%3A%20Fixed%2656%2C200%26-600%2656%2C800%5C%5CTotal%20%5C%3A%20MO%2690%2C600%26-4%2C900%2695%2C500%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Explanation:
We list them and subtract budget - actual
When actual is greater than budget the variance is negatine.
While budget being lower than actual is considered a positive variance.