Both problems give you a function in the second column and the x-values. To find out the values of a through f, you need to plug in those x-values into the function and simplify!
You need to know three exponent rules to simplify these expressions:
1)
The
negative exponent rule says that when a
base has a negative exponent, flip the base onto the other side of the
fraction to make it into a positive exponent. For example,

.
2)
Raising a fraction to a power is the same as separately raising the numerator and denominator to that power. For example,

.
3) The
zero exponent rule<span> says that any number
raised to zero is 1. For example,

.
</span>
Back to the Problem:
Problem 1
The x-values are in the left column. The title of the right column tells you that the function is

. The x-values are:
<span>
1) x = 0</span>Plug this into

to find letter a:

<span>
2) x = 2</span>Plug this into

to find letter b:

<span>
3) x = 4</span>Plug this into

to find letter c:

<span>
Problem 2
</span>The x-values are in the left column. The title of the right column tells you that the function is

. The x-values are:
<span>
1) x = 0</span>Plug this into

to find letter d:

<span>
2) x = 2
</span>Plug this into

to find letter e:

<span>
3) x = 4
</span>Plug this into

to find letter f:

<span>
-------
Answers: a = 1b = </span>

<span>
c = </span>
d = 1e =
f =
F(x)=3x/2 for 0≤x≤2
<span>.....=6 - 3x/2 for 2<x≤4 </span>
<span>g(x) = -x/4 + 1 for 0≤x≤4 and g'(x)=-1/4 </span>
<span>so h(x)= f(g(x)) = (3/2)(-¼x+1)=-3x/8 + 3/2 for 0≤x≤2 </span>
<span>for x=1, h'(x)=-3/8 so h'(1)=-3/8 </span>
<span>When x=2, g(2)=1/2 so h'(2)=g'(2)f '(1/2)= -(1/4)(3/2)=-3/8 </span>
<span>When x=3, h(x)=6 - (3/2)(1 - x/4) = 9/2 +3x/8 </span>
<span>h'(x)=3/8 so h'(3) = 3/8</span>
One person recieves 1. Second person receives 2. Third person receives 3. The amount of cards left over is 94. So the fourth person receives the highest amount possible with everyone in positive numbers of cards.
If one is to choose among given choices and the order is not important, we use the concept of combination. First, we calculate for the sample space or number available since there is a total number of 12 electives and a student may choose 2 out of them.
S = 12C2
That is "the sample space is equal to combination of 12 taken 2". The answer to this is equal to 66.
Next, we determine the number of outcomes. The equation will be,
O = (5C1) x (3C1)
That is "outcome is equal to combination of 5 taken 1 times combination of 3 taken 1". This is equal to 15. The probability is equal to,
P = O/S
Substituting,
P = (15/66) = 0.227270
The answer to this item is the third choice.
(x) is an element of a real number. This means it could be an integer, fraction or irrational number.
* As x approaches infinity, y approaches infinity.
* As x approaches minus infinity, y approaches 0.
-------------
Domain:
(x) is an element of a real number
Range:
y>0