Innate: keratinized epithelium
stratified squamous epithelium hypodermal areolar connective tissue antigen presenting cells major histocompatibility complexes complement (antibody -dependent pathway )
Innate or non-specific response is the first defense against invaders. Components of this response include physical (e.g. skin . mucosa) and chemical barriers against pathogens and cells such as Natural Killer cells, macrophages, neutrophils, dendritic cells, mast cells, basophils, eosinophils. Innate response reacts immediately.
Adaptive: immunoglobulin plasma cells agglutinin
helper t cells memory t cells cytotoxic t cells cd4+cells
t lymphocytes
Adaptive immune response or specific response is specific to the pathogen presented and mediated by lymphocytes, B and T cells. Adaptive immune response creates immunological memory after the first, initial l response to a specific pathogen which leads to enhanced response.
Answer:
Zika virus and West Nile virus are the two pathogens which causes more diseases due to increase the population of mosquito.
Explanation:
Zika virus belongs to the family of Flaviviridae. Aedes mosquitoes which are active at day time are the carrier of this virus. West Nile virus is also spread through the bite of mosquito. The infected mosquito is the main cause of spreading of this disease. This virus is spreading too fast in the United States of America in the summer season where the population of mosquitoes increases.
. excess water on<span> the </span>slides will<span> boil </span>during fixation<span>. Why should </span>you<span> be careful . </span>During<span> the</span>performance<span> of the </span>simple staining procedure<span>, </span>you failed<span> to </span>heat fix your E<span>. </span>coli smear preparation.Upon microscopic examination<span>, how </span>would you expect<span> this </span>slide<span> to </span>differ<span> from the </span>correctly prepared slides<span>? When </span>heat fixing<span> the.</span>
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) chordate.
B) echinoderm.
C) nematode.
D) mollusc.
Answer:
A) chordate.
Explanation:
The animals can be distinguished based on embryonic development and are categorized into two types: Deutrostomes and the protostomes.
The deuterostomes are the organism in which the small opening in the embryo called the blastopore develops into the anus. The deuterostomes organism belongs to two groups of the animal: the echinoderms and the chordates.
The chordates are the animals which possess the bilateral symmetry that is can be divided into left and right sides and posses true cavity or coelom.
Thus, Option-A is correct.
The answer to this question would be: <span>producing large quantities of proteins for secretion.
</span>
A cell with many rough endoplasmic reticulum has a high protein synthesis capability. This will make the cell able to produce many proteins like enzyme. One example of this type of cell will be pancreas cells. This cell will need many enzymes to digest food that you eat so it will need many ER to produce it.
