Answer:
Akash
Explanation:
it could be a magnet with the same poles facing eachoher
First one. Coefficients are numbers that balance the equation, just like if there is an equation in math where 1=2, you need to multiply 1 by 2 to make that equation true. That's a nice jingle you can remember.
Here we have to get the correct statements among the given, applicable for Diels-Alder reaction.
The true statements in case Diels-Alder reaction are-
1. An excess of Maleic anhydride is used.
2. The I.R. of the products are indistinguishable.
The Diels-Alder reaction is the most is the most important cyclo-addition reaction in organic chemistry. These are addition reactions in which ring systems are formed without eliminating any compounds.
There remains one diene and one dienophile. The reaction is reversible in nature and requires elevated temperature to obtain its transition state. The reaction rate become faster in certain condition like using of polar solvents.
Among the given statements the following statements are true-
1. An excess of maleic anhydride (the most effective di-enophile) is used to process the reaction in forward direction.
2. The products obtain in this reaction are stereoisomers thus are indistinguishable by infrared spectroscopy (IR).
The statements which are not true for the Diels-Alder reaction:
3. The re-crystallization of the products by any polar solvent like methanol is not feasible as it will cause the retro reaction due to stability of the transition state in polar solvent.
4. Cleaning of glassware are compulsory for any reaction it is not specifically true for Diels-Alder reaction.
5. The reaction occurs at elevated temperature thus flame is required.
Answer:
The concentration of sodium chloride in an aqueous solution that is 2.23 M and that has a density of 1.01 g/mL is 12.90% by mass
Explanation:
2.23 M aqueous solution of NaCl means there are 2.23 moles of NaCl in 1000 mL of solution.
We know that density is equal to ratio of mass to volume.
Here density of solution is 1.01 g/mL.
So mass of 1000 mL solution = (
) g = 1010 g
molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
So mass of 2.23 moles of NaCl = (
) g = 130.3 g
% by mass is ratio of mass of solute to mass of solution and then multiplied by 100.
Here solute is NaCl.
So % by mass of 2.23 M aqueous solution of NaCl = 
% = 12.90%
Answer:
0.047 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Partial pressure of ozone (pO₃): 0.33 torr
- Total pressure of air (P): 695 torr
Step 2: Calculate the %v/v of ozone in the air
Air is a mixture of gases. We can find the %v/v of ozone (a component) in the air (mixture) using the following expression.
<em>%v/v = pO₃/P × 100%</em>
%v/v = 0.33 torr/695 torr × 100%
%v/v = 0.047 %
