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Zigmanuir [339]
1 year ago
11

Brian is riding his skateboard to his friend's house. Brian is pushing on the ground with his foot to move himself and the skate

board forward. Which energy is transformed into mechanical energy?
A. Radiant energy
B. Chemical energy
C. Sound energy
D. Electrical energy
Chemistry
2 answers:
makvit [3.9K]1 year ago
8 0

The law of conservation of energy says energy cannot be created or destroyed, so the answer is Chemical energy

Aleksandr [31]1 year ago
4 0
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed. It is an entity that's always existing in the environment. It takes different forms of energy. Among the choices, the best answer would be letter B. Chemical energy. The chemical energy originates from the energy within the muscles that are dormant. Once used, this chemical energy is transformed into mechanical energy by the action of pushing his foot on the ground.
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Rank the following compounds in order of reactivity toward nitration with HNO3:_______. thiophene, benzene, 3-methylthiophene, a
siniylev [52]

Answer:

3-methylthiophene > thiophene > benzene > 2-methylfuran

Explanation:

Primarily, five membered heterocyclic aromatic rings undergo nitration at carbon-2. This is because, nitration at carbon-2 leads to the formation of three resonance structures while attack at carbon-3 yields only two resonance structures, hence it is less stabilized.

The presence of a methyl group which donates electrons promotes the stabilization of the cation formed in the nitration of 3-methylthiophene.

2-methylfuran is the least reactive towards nitration because the 2-position has been blocked by a methyl group.

3 0
1 year ago
Predict the initial and isolated products for the reaction. The starting material is a 6 carbon chain where there is a triple bo
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

This reaction is known as mercuric ion catalyzed hydration of alkynes.

The first step in the reaction is attack of the mercuric ion on the carbon-carbon triple bond, a bridged intermediate is formed. This bridged intermediate is attacked by water molecule to give an organomercury enol. This undergoes keto-enol tautomerism, proton transfer to the keto group yields an oxonium ion, loss of the mercuric ion now gives equilibrium keto and enol forms of the compound. The keto form is favoured over the enol form.

7 0
1 year ago
The specific heat capacity of a pure substance can be found by dividing the heat needed to change the temperature of a sample of
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

The answers to your questions are given below.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mass (M) = 420.0 g

Temperature change (ΔT) = 43.8 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 3.52 J/g °C

Heat needed (Q) =...?

The heat needed for the temperature change can be obtained by using the following formula:

Q = MCΔT

Where:

Q is the heat needed measured in joule (J).

M is the mass of substance measured in grams (g)

C is the specific heat capacity of the substance with unit J/g °C.

ΔT is the temperature change measured in degree celsius (°C).

Thus, we can calculate the heat needed to change the temperature as follow:

Q = MCΔT

Q = 420 x 3.52 x 43.8

Q = 64753.92 J

Therefore, the heat needed to cause the temperature change is 64753.92 J

4 0
1 year ago
Determine the compound type for the following formulas: C12H22011 Mg(OH)2 H20 Cu3Zn2 Au <br>​
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

C12H22O11  

✔ covalent

Mg(OH)2    

✔ Ionic

H2O    

✔ covalent

Cu3Zn2    

✔ metallic

Au      

✔ metallic

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When 200g of AgNO3 solution mixes with 150 g of NaI solution, 2.93 g of AgI precipitates, and the temperature of the solution ri
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

\Delta H=1962.3J

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can compute the change in the solution enthalpy by using the following formula:

\Delta H=mC\Delta T

Whereas the mass of the solution is 350 g, the specific heat capacity is 4.184 J/g °C and the change in the temperature is 1.34 °C, therefore, we obtain:

\Delta H=350g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} *1.34\°C\\\\\Delta H=1962.3J

It is important to notice that the mass is just 350 g that is the reacting amount and by means of the law of the conservation of mass, the total mass will remain constant, for that reason we compute the change in the enthalpy as shown above, which is positive due to the temperature raise.

Best regards.

8 0
2 years ago
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