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insens350 [35]
1 year ago
8

Bruce wants to make 50 ml of an alcohol solution with a 12% concentration. He has a 10% alcohol solution and a 15% alcohol solut

ion. The equation 0.10x + 0.15(50 – x) = 0.12(50) can be used to find the amount of 10% alcohol solution Bruce should use. How much of the 15% alcohol solution should Bruce use?
Mathematics
2 answers:
bazaltina [42]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

Bruce wants to make 50 ml of an alcohol solution with a 12% concentration. He has a 10% alcohol solution and a 15% alcohol solution. The equation 0.10x + 0.15(50 – x) = 0.12(50) can be used to find the amount of 10% alcohol solution Bruce should use.


How much of the 10% alcohol solution should Bruce use?



30

mL


How much of the 15% alcohol solution should Bruce use?



20

mL

Step-by-step explanation:


wel1 year ago
7 0
(50 - x) is the amount of the 15% Alcohol solution to use. If you solve for x first.
<span>0.10x + 0.15(50 – x) = 0.12(50)
0.10x - 0.15x + 7.5 = 6
-0.05x + 7.5 = 6
7.5 - 6 = 0.05x
1.5 = 0.05x
1.5/0.05 = x
30 mL = x

Then the 15% solution: 50 - 30 = 20 mL

</span>
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1. Write an exponential function to represent the spread of Ben's social media post. 2. Write an exponential function to represe
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Answer:

1. y = 2(3)ˣ; 2. y = 10(4)^x; 4. Amber = 192 and 3 145 728;

Ben has 54 and 11 098; Carter = 80 and 10 249 shares;

5. Shifted up 45 shares; 6. Amber's;

7. Fewer friends. more shares.

Step-by-step explanation:

The general equation for an exponential function is

y = a(b)ˣ

1. Ben's function

The initial value a = 2.

6 = 2(b)¹ = 2b

Ben's function is  

y = 2(3)^x

2. Carter's function

Carter shared his post with 10 friends on Day 0, so  a= 10.  

Each friend shared with 2 people each day, so b = 2.

Therefore, Carter's function is

y=10(2)ˣ

3. Graphs

\begin{array}{cccc}& \textbf{Amber} &\textbf{Ben}  & \textbf{Carter}\\\mathbf{x} & \mathbf{3(4)^{x}} &\mathbf{2(3)^{x}} & \mathbf{10(2)^{x}}\\0 & 3 & 2 & 10\\1 & 12 & 6 & 20\\2 & 48 & 18 & 40\\3 & 192 & 54 & 80\\\end{array}

The figure below shows the graphs for each function.

4. Predictions

(a) Amber

(i) Day 3

y = 3(4)³  = 3 × 64 = 192

(ii) Day 10

y = 3(4)¹⁰  = 3 × 1 048 576 = 3 145 728

(b) Ben

(i) Day 3

y = 2(3)³  = 2 × 27 = 54

(ii) Day 10

y = 2(3)¹⁰  = 2 × 29 049 = 118 098

(c) Carter

(i) Day 3

y = 10(2)³  = 10 × 8 = 80

(ii) Day 10

y =10(2)¹⁰  = 10 × 1024 = 10 240

5. Sharing with assisted living facility

y = 3(4)ˣ + 45

The new graph will be shifted up by 45 units.

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Amber's post travels the fastest.

After only two days, she already has more posts than anyone else.

By Day 10, she has more than 25 times the shares of her closest competitor.

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It's not the number of friends you have, but the number of shares they make, that is the important factor.

Carter started with 10 friends, but they made only two shares.

Amber started with only three friends, but they made four shares. By Day 3, she had 192 shares compared to 82 for Carter and only 54 for Ben

If I had to choose, I would prefer a post with fewer friends initially but more shares, like Amber.

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