The solubility of NaCl in water at 100 C is 40%, meaning that we can dissolve 40 g NaCl in 100 g water. Assuming that dissolving NaCl does not add any volume to the solution, 600 mL of water is approximately equal to 600 g of water. By ratio and proportion: 40 g NaCl/100 g H2O = x g NaCl/600 g H2O
x = 240 g NaCl
So 240 g of NaCl must be dissolved to form a saturated solution.
Answer:
<em>¹⁴₇N + ⁴₂He → ¹⁷ ₈O + ¹₁p</em>
Explanation:
¹⁴₇N represents the isotope of nitrogen-14, where the superscript 14 to the left of the chemical symbol of the element is the mass number (number of protons and neutrons) and the subscripst 7 is the atomic number (number of protons).
α is used to represent alpha particles. Alpha particles are nucleus of helium, ⁴₂He: mass number 4, atomic number 2,
The expression ¹⁴₇N + α represents a nuclear reaction: the nucleus of the isotope of nitrogen-14 (¹⁴₇N) is hit by α-particles ( ⁴₂He).
As result, the nucleus of ¹⁴₇N absorbs 1 proton, increasing its atomic number and mass number in 1, becoming ¹⁷ ₈O. In this process, also one proton is produced.
The total reaction is represented by ¹⁴₇N + ⁴₂He → ¹⁷ ₈O + ¹₁p, where you can verify the mass balance:
Mass numbers: 14 + 4 = 17 + 1 = 18.
Number of protons: 7 + 2 = 8 + 1 = 9.
First, you must convert 7.68cal/sec to cal/min. To do so, multiply 7.68x60(seconds, thus making a minute). 7.68x60=460.8
Next, we must convert 460.8 cal to kcal. To do so, divide 460.8 by 1000 (460.8/1000). The result is .4608 kcal/min