Answer:
d. Vygotsky's concept of the zone of proximal development
Explanation:
Zone of proximal development: In psychology, the term "zone of proximal development" is also written as ZPD, and it was proposed by a social constructivist and soviet psychologist named Lev Vygotsky.
According to Vygotsky, it is described as the difference between the capability of a learner or a child to perform a particular task with the help of another person or guidance or without the help of anyone i.e, by oneself.
In the question above, the given statement signifies Vygotsky's concept of the zone of proximal development.
Answer:
unconditional stimulus, conditional stimulus, conditional response
Explanation:
To control pollution, industry has been given limits and been threatened with punishment if these limits are violated. This approach is called ________.
A) end of the alley
B) carrot and stick
C) command-and-control
D) limit and manage
E) last chance
Answer:
The answer is (C) Command and Control.
Explanation:
Command and Control is a kind of regulation used by the government and relevant stakeholders in Environmental Regulations to reduce or control pollution.
They achieve this by "commanding" industries or companies to take conscious steps towards reducing pollution by adhering to certain limits.
The "command" is followed by "Control" which dictates the best ways of achieving reductions in pollution e.g through installation/use of a specific pollution control technology.
In addition, the commands and controls come with threats of punishments when not adhered to.
D) increasing the number of fish that live in the river.
Pollution will lead to the death of fish, decreasing their numbers.
Hope that helps!
complete question;
distinguish between culture and society then identify three factors that influence cultural change.
Answer:
The most common definition of culture is that it is a way of life. It is a way of life of a particular group of persons that is passed down from one generation to another generation.
we can also define the word society as group of persons that live together in an ordered community. The people in a society could share same beliefs as well as have common interests. A society is also a combination of different persons that are of different cultures.
The main difference between society and culture is that while the society comprises just of the people who share same beliefs and practices, culture is the beliefs and the practices of this people.
several factors are responsible for cultural changes in a society. three of these influences are:
- <u>contact: </u> When two societies come in contact with each other, there is likely to be a change in culture of both societies. This is known as cultural diffusion (the spread of cultural belief from one society to another society).
- Evolutionary changes in technology: Any form of advancements or evolutions in technology could bring about changes in culture. Technological evolution in production technology or changes in means of transportation and communication could influence cultural changes.
- Geological and ecological influences: These are factors that influences cultural changes. An example is rainfall, altitude, proximity to sea.
These factors are all capable of deciding the culture as well as the lifestyle of dwellers.
