Answer: Food and Drug Administration
Explanation:
In the United States of America, the governance and control of the fish industry tends to fall under the administration of Food and Drug Administration. Hence, the administration of this particular industry is difficult when the fish that are caught are by independent and unregistered fisherman. This is mostly carried out in the wild and hence the Food and Drug Administration is not able to regulate it properly.
The authors imply that the "first group of initiatives" would primarily take both positive and negative factors into account throughout, without rejection.
<u>Explanation: </u>
The first group of initiatives is seen as a group of initiatives that tries to deal with downsides of having a figure like GDP by attempting to try to fix the indicators of GDP from the base. The key objective these group of measures include is the act of accounting for the environmental damage and the sustainability associated with the given GDP growth.
It puts forward that the consequence of the economic growth and other forms of modernization need to be acknowledged while needing to retain the features and benefits that come with the GDP. Thus, the positive and negative factors needing to be taken into account while keeping in mind not to reject any.
The economic term is the opportunity cost.
The concept of opportunity cost is a relatively inexpensive and relative measure that involves people's preferences, so it varies from person to person. It is a question of comparing what is left over when making a decision.
In Katie's case, the opportunity cost of the money she saves to buy a car is what she fails to do with that money. For example, she stops investing in stocks, fails to make a trip, etc.
All decisions involve an opportunity cost. Taking another example, the opportunity cost of studying for the test at the end of the week is measured by the loss of leisure you would have. However, the decision to study for the test is chosen because it is more valuable.
They are still considered part of the executive branch, but independent regulatory commissions and agencies must be free from political influence, taking exception from both the principle of checks and balances and the principle of separation of powers.