Answer: the contestants and observers thought the questioners were more knowledgeable than the contestants.
Explanation: Ross et al published a paper in the journal of personality and social psychology in 1977 titled
"Social Roles, Social Control, and Biases in Social-Perception Processes". They demonstrated that our actions and perceptions are determined by roles we have to play in interpersonal encounters; this is the biasing effect social roles have on performance.
In this instance the observers and the contestants perceived the questioners as having superior knowledge as the questioners were given latitude in how they frame the questions. Due to their social roles, the questioners were "the powerful" while the contestants and observers were "the powerless" playing out their roles and not taking into account the biasing effect.
If the roles were switched around, the outcome would still be the same with each group irrespective of their actual ability and knowledge.
This question is incomplete because the options are missing; here is the complete question:
Ilayda assumes that her professors spend their free time reading books and engaging in intellectual conversation because the idea of them spending their time playing volleyball or visiting an amusement park does not fit in with her stereotypes of professors. This exemplifies ________.
A. Stereotype bias
B. Confirmation bias
C. Availability heuristic
D. Representational bias
The correct answer to this question is D. Representational bias
Explanation:
Representational bias is the result of inaccurate ideas or beliefs about a person, place, situation, etc. that make an individual imagine or create a mental representation that is not correct. Additionally, this often occurs if individuals believe certain events or actions are related.
This occurs in the case of Ilayda because she likely observed at school her professors participate in academic activities such as reading books, and due to this, she believes this is the way they spend their free time. This shows Ilayda has mistakenly relate the activities and events of professors at school with those of professors in their free time. Similarly, these beliefs led to an incorrect representation of professors hobbies or likes, which shows representational bias.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice or letter A.
<span>The terms “inborn behavior” and “instinct” have the same meaning as innate behavior.</span>
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Answer:
B. Debt and economic depression
Explanation:
South Carolina used to be one of the wealthiest state in America. But after the British government accumulated a lot of debt from its war against pother European countries, they start to increase the tax for products that was sold in American Colonies.
This massively impacted South Carolina's economy.
The increase in Tax made the businesses in South Carolina unable to maintain a healthy level of profit. Eventually, they succumbed to Debt and Economic depression prior to the creation of Articles of Confederation.
I think the answer is social network. I’m not sure but I hope it helped.
