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2 years ago

What volume will 12.0 g of oxygen gas occupy at 25 c and a pressure of 52.7 kpa?

1 answer:

8 0

We can use the ideal gas law equation to find the volume occupied by oxygen gas
PV = nRT
where ;
P - pressure - 52.7 kPa
V - volume
n - number of oxygen moles - 12.0 g / 32 g/mol = 0.375 mol
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 25 °C + 273 = 298 K
substituting the values in the equation
52 700 Pa x V = 0.375 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 298 K
V = 17.6 L
volume of the gas is 17.6 L

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Calculate the percent activity of the radioactive isotope strontium-89 remaining after 5 half-lives.

maria [59]

The answer to this question would be: 3.125%

Half-life is the time needed for a radioactive molecule to decay half of its mass. In this case, the strontium-89 is already gone past 5 half lives. Then, the percentage of the mass left after 5 half-lives should be:
100%*(1/2^5)= 100%/32=3..125%

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2 years ago

How did Mendeleev feel about Russian science education when he came back from Germany

krok68 [10]

As he began to teach inorganic chemistry, Mendeleev could not find a textbook that met his needs. Since he had already published a textbook on organic chemistry in 1861 that had been awarded the prestigious Demidov Prize, he set out to write another one. The result was Osnovy khimii (1868–71; The Principles of Chemistry), which became a classic, running through many editions and many translations. When Mendeleev began to compose the chapter on the halogen elements (chlorine and its analogs) at the end of the first volume, he compared the properties of this group of elements to those of the group of alkali metals such as sodium. Within these two groups of dissimilar elements, he discovered similarities in the progression of atomic weights, and he wondered if other groups of elements exhibited similar properties. After studying the alkaline earths, Mendeleev established that the order of atomic weights could be used not only to arrange the elements within each group but also to arrange the groups themselves. Thus, in his effort to make sense of the extensive knowledge that already existed of the chemical and physical properties of the chemical elements and their compounds, Mendeleev discovered the periodic law.

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.300 g piece of copper is heated and fashioned into a bracelet. The amount of energy transferred by heat to the copper is 66,

Alja [10]

Answer:

X=600 degrees celsius

Explanation:

We can evaluate by using the equation ==> Q=m(c)(delta T)

-We know the mass is 0.3 g

-Q= 66,300 J

-C= 390 j/g 0C

-Therefore, we need to solve for delta T (which will be represented by x)

Q= mct

66,300 J= 0.3 g (390 J/g 0C) (t)

The unit of measurement (g-grams) can be crossed out on the left side of our expression.

66,300 J=0.3(390 J 0C) (t)

-If we convert into a proportional relationship:

66,300 J 117 J/0C x

------------ = -----------

117 J/0C 117 J/0C

-Joules on both sides can be crossed off

*117 J/0C came from the product in terms of 0.3(390 J 0C)

*If we find the quotient of 66,300 J and 117 J/0C, we get 566.6 repeating

-You may keep the answer as it is, although for simplicity reasons, we can round to the nearest hundred.

-Therefore, x=600.

-----Remember, x represented the delta t in our equation. (I made notice of that when evaluating).

Hope this helps! :)

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1 year ago

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize HNO3 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?

Nutka1998 [239]

NH₃, being a basic gas neutralizes the HNO₃ forming a salt NH₄NO₃

Therefore the correct answer is NH₃ and NH₄NO₃

The solution of which only 32% dissociates to release OH⁻ ions is a weak base. This is because some of the energy is used when the substance reacts with the solution thus some bonds are not broken.

HCl is an acid. This is because it dissociates in water to give H⁺ as the only positively charged ions.

Arrhenius acid increases the concentration of hydrogen ions because it dissociates to release hydrogen ions as the only positively charged ions in the acid. So the answer is TRUE

Arrhenius base dissociates in water to release hydroxide ions as the only negatively charged ions.

NaOH⁺aq⇒Na⁺ ₍aq₎+ OH⁻₍aq₎

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2 years ago

What mass of boron sulfide must be processed with 2.1 x 10 4g of carbon to yield 3.11 x 10 4 g of boron and 1.47 x 10 5 g of car

Basile [38]

The reaction between boron sulfide and carbon is given as:

2B2S3 + 3C → 4B + 3CS2

As per the law of conservation of mass, for any chemical reaction the total mass of reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products.

Given data:

Mass of C = 2.1 * 10^ 4 g

Mass of B = 3.11*10^4 g

Mass of CS2 = 1.47*10^5

Mass of B2S3 = ?

Now based on the law of conservation of mass:

Mass of B2S3 + mass C = mass of B + mass of CS2

Mass of B2S3 + 2.1 * 10^ 4 = 3.11*10^4 + 1.47*10^5

Mass of B2S3 = 15.7 * 10^4 g

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2 years ago