Answer: Maturation VS Learning
Explanation: Dr. Kim and Dr. West are on opposite sides of the Maturation v Learning debate.
Dr. Kim believes maturation is primarily responsible for personality trait which highlights that Behavioral change is automatic as it is primarily dictated by racial differences in individuals. Also, motivation has no effect on personality trait.
However, Dr. West is of the opinion that environmental influences are primarily responsible for personality traits which highlights that; learning, motivation is essential for behavioral and personality traits, It is a planned process and does not it is not inherited.
The correct answer is C. Valid
Explanation:
In the scientific method, the term measurement refers to a scale, instrument or unit that is applied to an event or object to study it and prove a hypothesis. Additionally, measurements can be of different types as these are consider as quantitative if it deals with numerical information, as qualitative if they deal with patterns that are not expressed by numbers; as reliable if the results found with a measurement is replicable and verifiable and as valid in the case the measure directly addresses or measures the phenomenon, event or object that is being studied. Therefore, a measure that actually measures what it is intended to measure is considered as a valid measurement.
The answer is: nature and nurture
Nature and nurture is the ongoing debate in psychological field on whether humans development is mostly influenced by environmental or genetic factors.
Twins often used in such experiment because they have same genetic material. This means that if they were separated, the researchers could analyze whether the environment where they grow up resulted in radical difference within the children's development.
Answer and Explanation
• Marx and Engels never expressed admiration for the bourgeoisie and capitalism because their ideas where describing it as an exploitative system that benefited the owners of the means of productions than the workforce. These individuals created a Communist Manifesto that provided a deep analysis of capitalism, a progress of how to overthrow it and a plan for its replacement by a communists society.
• Marx and Engels expresses antagonism and rejection towards the bourgeoisie and capitalism because they argued that the system mercilessly exploit the proletariat. In his explanation, Marx identified the emergency of a new industrial society that creates unequal relationships between the various social classes. Marx believed this disparity was breeding hostility between two important classes in the society.
• They both believed that the system was a seed of destruction because the wealth of the bourgeoisie depended on the works of the proletariat. They both described that the surplus value created by workers was more than the wages that produced high profits for the owners of capital. They both predicted the end of modern factor system as a revolution where workers will rise up and take control of the system that exploited them.
<span>The question is asking whether it is true that negative peer pressure commonly involves getting good grades. The answer is that it's false: negative peer pressure would make you do things which are bad for you, so smoke or drink alcohol or get bad grades. Getting good grades is rather a characteristics of a positive peer pressure. </span>
