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mojhsa [17]
2 years ago
14

How many fe(ii) ions are there in 10.0 g of feso4?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Eva8 [605]2 years ago
6 0

The number of Fe(ii) ions that are in 10.0g of FeSO4  is 3.961 x10^22 ions

calculation

find the number of moles of FeSO4 = mass/molar mass

= 10g / 151.9 g/mol=0.0658 moles  since there 1 atom of fe the moles of Fe= 0.0658 moles

by use of Avogadro's constant

that is  1 mole= 6.02 x10^23 ions

          0.0658moles=? ions


= 0.0658 mole x(6.02 x10^23)] / 1 mole = 3.961 x10^22 ions

hram777 [196]2 years ago
3 0

Iron sulfate can be shown as FeSO4 and the number mole of FeSO_4  can be determined as

Molar mass of Iron sulfate = 151 g /mole

Mass of Iron sulfate = 10 g

Mole = mass /molar mass\\ = 10 /151 = 0.066 mol

Number of Fe ion  can be determined as

Mole = Number of ion / Avogadro number\\ 0.066 = Number of ion / 6.02 * 10^23\\ Number of ion = 3.98 * 10^22

Thus, 3.98 * 10^22 ions are present in Iron sulfate

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2 years ago
In every balanced chemical equation, each side of the equation has the same number of _____.
Ber [7]

The correct answer is option d, that is, atoms of the element.  

As the atoms are neither destroyed nor created in a chemical reaction, the sum of the mass of the products in a reaction must be equivalent to the sum of the mass of the reactants.  

The chemical reactions must be balanced, they must exhibit a similar number of atoms of each element on both the sides of the equation. As a consequence, the mass of the reactants must be equivalent to the mass of the products of the reaction.  


7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of 0.53 g of carbon dioxide was obtained by heating 1.31 g of calcium carbonate. what is the percent yield for this rea
Masja [62]

CaCO3(s) ⟶ CaO(s)+CO2(s) 

<span>
moles CaCO3: 1.31 g/100 g/mole CaCO3= 0.0131 </span>

<span>
From stoichiometry, 1 mole of CO2 is formed per 1 mole CaCO3, therefore 0.0131 moles CO2 should also be formed. 
0.0131 moles CO2 x 44 g/mole CO2 = 0.576 g CO2 </span>

Therefore:<span>
<span>% Yield: 0.53/.576 x100= 92 percent yield</span></span>

4 0
2 years ago
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A 0.2-mm-thick wafer of silicon is treated so that a uniform concentration gradient of antimony is produced. One surface contain
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

- 0.0249% Sb/cm

-1.2465 * 10^9 \frac{atoms}{cm^3.cm}

Explanation:

Given that:

One surface contains 1 Sb atom per  10⁸  Si atoms and the other surface contains 500 Sb atoms per  10⁸ Si atoms.

The concentration gradient in atomic percent (%) Sb  per cm can be calculated as follows:

The difference in concentration = \delta_c

The distance \delta_x = 0.2-mm = 0.02 cm

Now, the concentration of silicon at one surface containing  1 Sb atom per 10⁸ silicon atoms and at the outer surface that has 500 Sb atom per   10⁸ silicon atoms can be calculated as follows:

\frac{\delta_c}{\delta_c} = \frac{(1/10^8 -500/10^8)}{0.02cm} *100%

= - 0.0249% Sb/cm

b) The concentration (c_1) of Sb in atom/cm³ for the surface of 1 Sb atoms can be calculated by using the formula:

c_1 = \frac{(8 si atoms/unit cells)(1/10^3)}{(lattice parameter)^3/unit cell}

Lattice parameter = 5.4307 Å;  To cm ; we have

= 5.4307A^0* \frac{10^{-8}cm}{ A^0}

c_1 = \frac{(8 si atoms/unit cells)(1/10^8)}{(5.4307*10^{-8}cm)^3/unit cell}

= 0.00499*10^{17}atoms/cm^3

The concentration (c_2) of Sb in atom/cm³ for the surface of 500 Sb can be calculated as follows:

c_1 = \frac{(8 si atoms/unit cells)(500/10^8)}{(5.4307*10^{-8}cm)^3/unit cell}

   =  \frac{4*10^{-3}}{1.601*10^{-22}}

   = 2.4938*10^{17}atoms/cm^3

Finally, to calculate the concentration gradient

(\frac{\delta _c}{\delta_ x}) = \frac{c_1-c_2}{\delta_x}

(\frac{\delta _c}{\delta_ x}) = \frac{0.00499*10^{17}-2.493*10^{17}}{0.02}

= -1.2465 * 10^9 \frac{atoms}{cm^3.cm}

8 0
2 years ago
g When 2.50 g of methane (CH4) burns in oxygen, 125 kJ of heat is produced. What is the enthalpy of combustion (in kJ) per mole
Anna [14]

Answer:

-800 kJ/mol

Explanation:

To solve the problem, we have to express the enthalpy of combustion (ΔHc) in kJ per mole (kJ/mol).

First, we have to calculate the moles of methane (CH₄) there are in 2.50 g of substance. For this, we divide the mass into the molecular weight Mw) of CH₄:

Mw(CH₄) = 12 g/mol C + (1 g/mol H x 4) = 16 g/mol

moles CH₄ = mass CH₄/Mw(CH₄)= 2.50 g/(16 g/mol) = 0.15625 mol CH₄

Now, we divide the heat released into the moles of CH₄ to obtain the enthalpy per mole of CH₄:

ΔHc = heat/mol CH₄ = 125 kJ/(0.15625 mol) = 800 kJ/mol

Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion of methane is -800 kJ/mol (the minus sign indicated that the heat is released).

3 0
2 years ago
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