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tester [92]
2 years ago
14

Based on the bond energies for the reaction below, what is the enthalpy of the reaction?HC≡CH (g) + 5/2 O₂ (g) → 2 CO₂ (g) + H₂O

(g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anuta_ua [19.1K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1219.5 kj/mol

Explanation:

To reach this result, you must use the formula:

ΔHºrxn = Σn * (BE reactant) - Σn * (BE product)

ΔHºrxn = [1 * (BE C = C) + 2 * (BE C-H) + 5/2 * (BE O = O)] - [4 * (BE C = O) + 2 * (BE O-H).

The BE values are:

BE C = C: 839 kj / mol

BE C-H: 413 Kj / mol

BE O = O: 495 kj / mol

BE C = O = 799 Kj / mol

BE O-H = 463 kj / mol

Now you must replace the values in the above equation, the result of which will be:

ΔHºrxn = [1 * 839 + 2 * (413) + 5/2 * (495)] - [4 * (799) + 2 * (463) = 1219.5 kj/mol

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Explanation:

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According to stoichiometry:

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