First, it is necessary that this scientist decide on what point of the Cretaceous period he wants to study. Among several points he may want to study the evolution of microorganisms of that time, the life of a dinosaur species, or the evolution of dinosaurs, the flora that was established during this period, among others. This is the phase of the scientific method called Observation.
After that, he must enter the phase called "Elaboration of hypotheses" where he will raise questions about the point he decided to study. "How many flower species existed in that period?", "How many of these flowers can we observe today?" among others.
After that, he will enter the phase called "Experimentation", where he will establish a type of experiment and all the experimental factors and variables that will allow the hypotheses to be answered.
After the experiment he will collect the data that will be analyzed and that will give results that will answer the hypotheses previously established. This is the phase called "Analysis of the results".
At that moment, he will be able to reach the last phase of the scientific method, the phase called "conclusion", where he will show the conclusions that the experiment allowed to be established.
Answer:
I. High concentrations of dissolved ions in seawater.
II. Capacity of living organisms to store many types of molecules in solution in their cells.
III. Easy transport of toxic substances through the environment.
Explanation:
This statement is true for all of the following statements given.
Answer:
B) cAMP
Explanation:
Phosphodiesterase is an enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond, for example in molecules such as cAMP and cGMP. So, phosphodiestarases are are regulators of signal transduction: regulate the duration of signaling pathway.
Caffeine is central-nervous-system stimulant and the mechanisms of its action usually are: mobilization of intracellular calcium or inhibition of specific phosphodiesterases.
Answer:
Sympatric speciation.
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation occurs between Crematogaster ashmeadi and Linepithema humile ants because they live on the same geographical location. Sympatric speciation is a type of speciation in which ancestral population evolve into separate species without separation of geography. Hybrid sterility is the postzygotic isolating mechanism that decreases the fitness of the hybrid individuals and helps in controlling the population of an organisms..
Answer:
Whorl-1- petals
Whorl-2- petals (mutant)
Whorl-3- carpels (mutant)
Whorl-4- carpels
Explanation:
ABC model of flower explains the role of various genes in the formation of a flower from the shoot. Each gene forms a particular structure of a flower in the following manner:
1. A gene -sepals. (Whorl-1)
2. A + B- Petals (Whorl-2)
3. B+ C - stamens (Whorl-3)
4. C- carpels. (Whorl-4)
If a flower lacks the B gene, the effect will be observed in the phenotype in which B gene is involved that is in the formation of petals and stamens or whorl 2 and whorl 3.
The flower will produce
whorl-1- petals
Whorl-2- petals (mutant)
Whorl-3- carpels (mutant)
Whorl-4- carpels
