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romanna [79]
1 year ago
11

The dye dilution method is used to measure cardiac output with 3 mg of dye. The dye concentrations, in mg/L, are modeled by c(t)

= 20te−0.6t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 10, where t is measured in seconds. Find the cardiac output. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Mathematics
1 answer:
Lemur [1.5K]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

Cardiac output:F=0.055 L\s

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : The dye dilution method is used to measure cardiac output with 3 mg of dye.

To Find : Find the cardiac output.

Solution:

Formula of cardiac output:F=\frac{A}{\int\limits^T_0 {c(t)} \, dt} ---1

A = 3 mg

\int\limits^T_0 {c(t)} \, dt =\int\limits^{10}_0 {20te^{-0.06t}} \, dt

Do, integration by parts

[\int{20te^{-0.6t}} \, dt]^{10}_0=[20t\int{e^{-0.6t} \,dt}-\int[\frac{d[20t]}{dt}\int {e^{-0.6t} \, dt]dt]^{10}_0

[\int{20te^{-0.6t}} \, dt]^{10}_0=[\frac{-20te^{-0.6t}}{0.6}+\frac{20}{0.6}\int {e^{-0.6t} \,dt]^{10}_0

[\int{20te^{-0.6t}} \, dt]^{10}_0=[\frac{-20te^{-0.6t}}{0.6}+\frac{20e^{-0.6t}}{(0.6)^2}]^{10}_{0}

[\int{20te^{-0.6t}} \, dt]^{10}_0=[\frac{-200e^{-6}}{0.6}+\frac{20e^{-6}}{(0.6)^2}]+\frac{20}{(0.60^2}

[\int{20te^{-0.6t}} \, dt]^{10}_0=\frac{20(1-e^{-6}}{(0.6)^2}-\frac{200e^{-6}}{0.6}

[\int{20te^{-0.6t}} \, dt]^{10}_0\sim {54.49}

Substitute the value in 1

Cardiac output:F=\frac{3}{54.49}

Cardiac output:F=0.055 L\s

Hence Cardiac output:F=0.055 L\s

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Answer:

A Pipe that is 120 cm long resonates to produce sound of wavelengths 480 cm, 160 cm and 96 cm but does not resonate at any wavelengths longer than these. This pipe is:

A. closed at both ends

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C. open at both ends.

D. we cannot tell because we do not know the frequency of the sound.

The right choice is:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Length of the pipe, L = 120 cm

Its wavelength \lambda_1 = 480 cm

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We have to find whether the pipe is open,closed or open-closed or none.

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So,

The fundamental wavelength:

⇒ 4L=4(120)=480\ cm

It seems that the pipe is open at one end and closed at one end.

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For one side open and one side closed pipe:

An odd-integer number of quarter wavelength have to fit into the tube of length L.

⇒  \lambda_2=\frac{4L}{3}                                   ⇒  \lambda_3=\frac{4L}{5}

⇒ \lambda_2=\frac{4(120)}{3}                              ⇒  \lambda_3=\frac{4(120)}{5}

⇒ \lambda_2=\frac{480}{3}                                  ⇒  \lambda_3=\frac{480}{5}

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