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Svetlanka [38]
2 years ago
13

If each coded item in a catalog begins with 3 distinct letters followed by 4 distinct nonzero digits, find the probability of ran

domly selecting one of these coded items with the first letter a vowel and the last digit even.
Mathematics
1 answer:
laila [671]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: 10/117

Step-by-step explanation:

3 distinct letters and 4 distinct nonzero digits

For letters: A → Z = 26 options

For numbers: 1 → 9 = 9 options

As we have 26 options for letters and 9 for numbers and they have to be distinct, for the total of codes we have

Total of codes: 26.25.24.9.8.7.6

For the particular code asked, we have 5 options of vowels and 4 options of even numbers, so

5.25.24.8.7.6.4

probability: <u>5.25.24.8.7.6.4</u> =    <u>10</u>

                   26.25.24.9.8.7.6     117

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30 kg of mocha coffee bean and 20 kg of java coffee bean should be used to make 50 kg of mocha java blend that will sell for $ 18 per kg

<em><u>Solution:</u></em>

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Let "y" be the kilogram of java coffee beans

Cost of 1 kg of mocha coffee bean = $ 20

Cost of 1 kg of java coffee bean = $ 15

Kilograms of each kind of coffee bean should he use to make 50 kg of the mocha-java blend

Cost of 1 kg of mocha java blend = $ 18

From given information,

Mocha coffee beans and java coffee beans are mixed to get 50 kg of blend

Therefore,

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Abdul wants to make a mocha-java blend that will sell for $18/kg

<em><u>Therefore, we frame a equation as:</u></em>

(kilogram of mocha coffee beans) x (Cost of 1 kg of mocha coffee bean) + (kilogram of java coffee beans) x (Cost of 1 kg of java coffee bean) = Cost of 1 kg of mocha java blend x 50 kg

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x \times 20 + y \times 15 = 18 \times 50\\\\20x+15y = 900 ------------ eqn 2

<em><u>Let us solve eqn 1 and eqn 2</u></em>

<em><u>From eqn 1,</u></em>

x = 50 - y -------- eqn 3

<em><u>Substitute eqn 3 in eqn 2</u></em>

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<em><u>Substitute y = 20 in eqn 3</u></em>

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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