Answer:
V=20cm/s
Explanation:
The average speed is the distance total divided the time total:

First stage:
T1=5s

But,
(decelerates to rest)
then: 
on the other hand:

X1=75cm
Second stage:
T2=5s

X2=125cm
Finally:
X=X1+X2=200cm
T=T1+T2=10s
V=X/T=20cm/s
Answer:
The Jovian planets formed beyond the Frostline while the terrestrial planets formed in the Frostline in the solar nebular
Explanation:
The Jovian planets are the large planets namely Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune. The terrestrial planets include the Earth, Mercury, Mars, and Venus. According to the nebular theory of solar system formation, the terrestrial planets were formed from silicates and metals. They also had high boiling points which made it possible for them to be located very close to the sun.
The Jovian planets formed beyond the Frostline. This is an area that can support the planets that were made up of icy elements. The large size of the Jovian planets is as a result of the fact that the icy elements were more in number than the metal components of the terrestrial planets.
Answer:
(a) coefficient of friction = 0.451
This was calculated by the application of energy conservation principle (the total sum of energy in a closed system is conserved)
(b) No, it comes to a stop 5.35m short of point B. This is so because the spring on expanding only does a work of 43 J on the block which is not enough to meet up the workdone of 398 J against friction.
Explanation:
The detailed step by step solution to this problems can be found in the attachment below. The solution for part (a) was divided into two: the motion of the body from point A to point B and from point B to point C. The total energy in the system is gotten from the initial gravitational potential energy. This energy becomes transformed into the work done against friction and the work done in compression the spring. A work of 398J was done in overcoming friction over a distance of 6.00m. The energy used in doing so is lost as friction is not a conservative force. This leaves only 43J of energy which compresses the spring. On expansion the spring does a work of 43J back on the block is only enough to push it over a distance of 0.65m stopping short of 5.35m from point B.
Thank you for reading and I hope this is helpful to you.
Weight of the carriage 
Normal force 
Frictional force 
Acceleration 
Explanation:
We have to look into the FBD of the carriage.
Horizontal forces and Vertical forces separately.
To calculate Weight we know that both the mass of the baby and the carriage will be added.
- So Weight(W)

To calculate normal force we have to look upon the vertical component of forces, as Normal force is acting vertically.We have weight which is a downward force along with
, force of
acting vertically downward.Both are downward and Normal is upward so Normal force 
- Normal force (N)

- Frictional force (f)

To calculate acceleration we will use Newtons second law.
That is Force is product of mass and acceleration.
We can see in the diagram that
and
component of forces.
So Fnet = Fy(Horizontal) - f(friction) 
- Acceleration (a) =

So we have the weight of the carriage, normal force,frictional force and acceleration.