Explanation:
The total energy gained by the hiker = 140 x 4186 J
This energy is consumed in the potential energy acquired , while climbing up the hill.
The potential energy P.E = mass of hiker x acceleration due to gravity x height
Thus
140 x 4186 = 69 x 10 x h
or h = = 850 m
If the 20% of the total energy is used
the height h₀ = = 170 m
Answer:
<em>0.45 mm</em>
Explanation:
The complete question is
a certain fuse "blows" if the current in it exceeds 1.0 A, at which instant the fuse melts with a current density of 620 A/ cm^2. What is the diameter of the wire in the fuse?
A) 0.45 mm
B) 0.63 mm
C.) 0.68 mm
D) 0.91 mm
Current in the fuse is 1.0 A
Current density of the fuse when it melts is 620 A/cm^2
Area of the wire in the fuse = I/ρ
Where I is the current through the fuse
ρ is the current density of the fuse
Area = 1/620 = 1.613 x 10^-3 cm^2
We know that 10000 cm^2 = 1 m^2, therefore,
1.613 x 10^-3 cm^2 = 1.613 x 10^-7 m^2
Recall that this area of this wire is gotten as
A =
where d is the diameter of the wire
1.613 x 10^-7 =
6.448 x 10^-7 = 3.142 x
=
d = 4.5 x 10^-4 m = <em>0.45 mm</em>
Answer:
40 MJ (D)
Explanation:
Quantity of heat (Qh) = 100 MJ
temperature of steam (Th) = 450°c = 450 + 273 = 723 K
emperature of water (TI) = 20 °c = 20 + 273 = 293 k
efficiency = (Qh-Qi)/Qh = (Th-Ti)/Th
- Qi= 0.5947 x
- (0.5947 x
) = Qi
Qi = 40.5 MJ equivalent to 40 MJ (D)