Answer:
a. The temperature of the copper changed more than the temperature of the water.
Explanation:
Because we're only considering the isolated system cube-water, the heat of the system should be constant, that implies the heat the cube loses is equal the heat the water gains (because by zero law of thermodynamics heat (Q) flows from hot body to cold body until reach thermal equilibrium and T1>T2). So:
(1)
But Q is related with mass (m), specific heat (c) and changes in temperature (
)in the next way:
(2)
Using (2) on (1):



Because we have an equality and 0.385 < 4.186 then
to conserve the equality
Answer:
The maximum speed of the car at the bottom of that drop is 26.34 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
The maximum vertical distance covered by the roller coaster, h = 35.4 m
We need to find the maximum speed of the car at the bottom of that drop. It is a case of conservation of energy. The energy at bottom is equal to the energy at top such that :



v = 26.34 m/s
So, the maximum speed of the car at the bottom of that drop is 26.34 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
t = 4.17 [s]
Explanation:
We know that work is defined as the product of force by distance.
W = F*d
where:
F = force [N] (units of Newtons)
d = distance = 6.34 x 10⁴ [mm] = 63.4 [m]
In order to find the force, we must determine the weight of the box, the weight can be determined by means of the product of mass by gravitational acceleration.
w = m*g
where:
m = mass = 1.47 x 10⁴ [g] = 14.7 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
w = 14.7*9.81
w = 144.2 [N]
Therefore the work can be calculated.
W = w*d
W = 144.2*63.4
W = 9142.72 [J] (units of Joules)
Power is now defined in physics as the relationship of work at a given time
P = W/t
where:
P = power = 2190 [W]
t = time [s]
Now clearing t, we have.
t = W/P
t = 9142.72/2190
t = 4.17 [s]
The correct option is D.
The model developed by Ptolemy has a lot of inconsistency and during the middle age additional explanation was offered for the claims made by the model. The model was very complicated because it was based on erroneous assumptions.
Copernicus model was simpler and some of his claims were correct.<span />
Answer:
The volume of the larger cube is 5.08 g/cm³.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of smaller cube = 20 g
Density of smaller cube 
Dylan has two cubes of iron.
The larger cube has twice the mass of the smaller cube.

Density is same for both cubes because both cubes are same material.
The density is equal to the mass divided by the volume.


Where, V = volume
m = mass

We need to calculate the volume of smaller mass
The volume of smaller mass



Now, We need to calculate the volume of large cube



Hence, The volume of the larger cube is 5.08 g/cm³.