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sleet_krkn [62]
2 years ago
5

If a chemist analyzes a 3.84g sample containing sand and table sugar, and recovers 1.43g of      sand, what  percent by mass of

table sugar should the chemist report for this sample.
Chemistry
2 answers:
disa [49]2 years ago
8 0
3.84 - 1.43 = 2.41
2.41g of table sugar

% mass = ( (mass of element) / (total mass) ) * 100
% mass = (2.41 / 3.84) * 100
% mass = (0.6276) * 100
% mass = 62.76

62.76%
Slav-nsk [51]2 years ago
3 0


well you would use the formula, which is,

mass percent= g of solute/ g of solute+ of solvent

and then you multiply by 100.....so when I did it I did 1.43/3.84+1.43 and multiplied it by 100 giving me 27%

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How many moles of calcium chloride (CaCl2) are needed to react completely with 6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO3)? 2AgNO3 + CaC
nexus9112 [7]

Here we have to choose the right option which tells the moles of CaCl₂ will react with 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ in the reaction

2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂

6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) will react with B. 3.1 moles of calcium chloride (CaCl₂).

From the reaction: 2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂

Thus 2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 1 mole of CaCl₂

Henceforth, 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with \frac{6.2}{2} = 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.

1 mole of CaCl₂ reacts with 2 moles of AgNO₃. Thus-

A. 2.2 moles of CaCl₂ will react with 2.2×2 = 4.4 moles of AgNO₃.

C. 6.2 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 6.2×2 = 12.4 moles of AgNO₃.

D. 12.4 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 12.4 × 2 = 24.8 moles of AgNO₃

Thus the right answer is 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ will react with 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.

6 0
2 years ago
The concept of resonance describes molecular structures Question 17 options: that have several different geometric arrangements.
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

that are formed from hybridized orbitals

Explanation:

The chemical concept of resonance is when a change in the position of the electrons occurs, without changing the position of the atoms.  

The structure obtained in the resonance will not be any of the previous ones, but a hybrid of resonance between those structures.

3 0
2 years ago
1.05 Quiz: Measure Angles
Lelechka [254]
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6 0
2 years ago
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Determine the empirical formula for compounds that have the following analyses: a. 66.0% barium and 34.0% chlorine b. 80.38% bis
almond37 [142]

Answer: a) BaCl_2

b)  BiO_3H_3

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

a) Mass of Ba= 66.06 g

Mass of Cl = 34.0 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of Ba =\frac{\text{ given mass of ba}}{\text{ molar mass of Ba}}= \frac{66.06g}{137g/mole}=0.48moles

Moles of Cl = \frac{\text{ given mass of Cl}}{\text{ molar mass of Cl}}= \frac{34g}{35.5g/mole}=0.96moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For Ba = \frac{0.48}{0.48}=1

For O =\frac{0.96}{0.48}=2

The ratio of Ba: Cl= 1:2

Hence the empirical formula is BaCl_2

b) Mass of Bi= 80.38 g

Mass of O= 18.46 g

Mass of H = 1.16 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of Bi =\frac{\text{ given mass of ba}}{\text{ molar mass of Ba}}= \frac{80.38g}{209g/mole}=0.38moles

Moles of O= \frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{18.46g}{16g/mole}=1.15moles

Moles of H=\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{1.16g}{1g/mole}=1.16moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For Bi= \frac{0.38}{0.38}=1

For O =\frac{1.15}{0.38}=3

For H=\frac{1.16}{0.38}=3

The ratio of Bi: O: H= 1:3: 3

Hence the empirical formula is BiO_3H_3

6 0
2 years ago
When 50 ml (50 g) of 1.00 m hcl at 22oc is added to 50 ml (50 g) of 1.00 m naoh at 22oc in a coffee cup calorimeter, the tempera
vitfil [10]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{2700 J}}

Explanation:

HCl + NaOH ⟶ NaCl + H₂O

There are two energy flows in this reaction.  

Heat of reaction + heat to warm water = 0  

           q₁             +              q₂                 = 0  

           q₁             +          mCΔT              = 0  

Data:

    m(HCl) = 50 g

m(NaOH) = 50 g

           T₁ = 22       °C

          T₂ = 28.87 °C

           C = 4.18 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹

Calculations:

 m = 50 + 50 = 100 g

ΔT = 28.87 – 22 = 6.9 °C

 q₂ = 100 × 4.18 × 6.9 = 2900 J

q₁ + 2900 = 0

q₁ = -2900 J

The negative sign tells us that the reaction produced heat.

The reaction produced \boxed{\textbf{2900 J}}.

7 0
2 years ago
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