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zhenek [66]
2 years ago
15

How many moles of calcium chloride (CaCl2) are needed to react completely with 6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO3)? 2AgNO3 + CaC

l2 → 2AgCl + Ca(NO3)2
A. 2.2 mol CaCl2

B. 3.1 mol CaCl2

C. 6.2 mol CaCl2

D. 12.4 mol CaCl2
Chemistry
1 answer:
nexus9112 [7]2 years ago
6 0

Here we have to choose the right option which tells the moles of CaCl₂ will react with 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ in the reaction

2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂

6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) will react with B. 3.1 moles of calcium chloride (CaCl₂).

From the reaction: 2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂

Thus 2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 1 mole of CaCl₂

Henceforth, 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with \frac{6.2}{2} = 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.

1 mole of CaCl₂ reacts with 2 moles of AgNO₃. Thus-

A. 2.2 moles of CaCl₂ will react with 2.2×2 = 4.4 moles of AgNO₃.

C. 6.2 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 6.2×2 = 12.4 moles of AgNO₃.

D. 12.4 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 12.4 × 2 = 24.8 moles of AgNO₃

Thus the right answer is 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ will react with 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.

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Answer:

a) First-order.

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c) 53.3 min.

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Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, on the attached document, we can notice the corresponding plot for each possible order of reaction. Thus, we should remember that in zeroth-order we plot the concentration of the reactant (SO2Cl2 ) versus the time, in first-order the natural logarithm of the concentration of the reactant (SO2Cl2 ) versus the time and in second-order reactions the inverse of the concentration of the reactant (SO2Cl2 ) versus the time.

a) In such a way, we realize the best fit is exhibited by the first-order model which shows a straight line (R=1) which has a slope of -0.0013 and an intercept of -2.3025 (natural logarithm of 0.1 which corresponds to the initial concentration). Therefore, the reaction has a first-order kinetics.

b) Since the slope is -0.0013 (take two random values), the rate constant is 0.013 min⁻¹:

m=\frac{ln(0.0768)-ln(0.0876)}{200min-100min} =-0.0013min^{-1}

c) Half life for first-order kinetics is computed by:

t_{1/2}=\frac{ln(2)}{k}=\frac{ln(2)}{0.013min^{-1}}  =53.3min

d) Here, we compute the concentration via the integrated rate law once 1500 minutes have passed:

C=C_0exp(-kt)=0.1Mexp(-0.013min^{-1}*1500min)\\\\C=0.0142M

Best regards.

6 0
2 years ago
Which resonance structure would most likely create the infrared (IR) spectrum for the equilibrium geometry calculation of SCN −
rjkz [21]

Answer:

Resonance Structures for SCN-:[S-C N]-

Resonance StructureEnergy (kJ/mol)[S-C N]--23.00[S=C=N]

3 0
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. For the following example, identify the following. H2O(l) → H2O(g) A) a positive ΔH and a positive ΔS B) a negative ΔH and a n
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Answer:

A) a positive ΔH and a positive ΔS

Explanation:

Entropy -

In a system, the randomness is measured by the term entropy .

Randomness basically refers as a form of energy that can not be used for any work.

The change in entropy is given by amount heat per change in temperature.

When solid is converted to gas entropy increases,

As the molecules in solid state are tightly packed and has more force of attraction between the molecules, but as it is converted to gas, the force of attraction between the molecule decreases and hence entropy increases.

So,

The particles of the substance , if are tightly held by strong force of attraction will decrease the entropy ,

And

If the particles are loosely held , the entropy will increase .

And , hence the value for ΔS will be positive .

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4 0
2 years ago
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Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

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3 0
2 years ago
What is the [H3O+]in a solution of pOH 0.253
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Carbonated water would be what you are looking for :v)
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