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Find the first three terms of the arithmetic series described.<br><br> a_1=1,a_n=19,S_n=100

Rudik [331]

Answer:

1, 3, 5

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of an arithmetic series is:

S_n = n (a_1 + a_n) / 2

100 = n (1 + 19) / 2

n = 10

The nth term of an arithmetic sequence is:

a_n = a_1 + d (n − 1)

19 = 1 + d (10 − 1)

d = 2

The common difference is 2. So the first three terms are 1, 3, and 5.

3 0

2 years ago

the jellybean jar has a radius of 4.8 cm and a height of 11.8 cm. what would be a reasonable lower limit for the number of jelly

azamat

Answer:

$\large\boxed{\large\boxed{100}}$

Explanation:

This question comes with four answer choices:

10,000
100,000
100
1

You just need to find a rough estimate of the volume of the jar and the volume of one jelly bean. This is called magnitude order.

The <em>jellybean ja</em>r is cylindrical, Thus, its volume is $\pi \times radius^2\times height$

To find the order of magnitude, you just use the numbers rounded to one signficant figure: round π to 3, the radius to 5, cm, and the height to 10:

$Volume\approx 3cm\times (5cm)^2\times10cm=750cm^3\approx1,000cm^3$

The order of magnitude for the radius of a jellybean is 1 cm. And the order of magnitude of the volume of a sphere with a radius of 1 cm is the cube of the diameter (2cm):

$(2cm)^3=8cm^3\approx10cm^3$

Hence, a reasonable lower limit for the number of jellybeans in the jar is:

$1,000cm^3/10cm^3=100$

7 0

2 years ago

A poll found that 64% of a random sample of 1076 adults said they believe in ghosts.

Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

Margin of error at 90% is 0.024

Margin of error at 99% is 0.037

Step-by-step explanation:

Sample size = 1076

A poll found that 64% of a random sample of 1076 adults said they believe in ghosts.

So, No. of adults said they believe ghosts = $\frac{64}{100} \times 1076=688.64\sim 688$

So, x = 688

n = 1076

$\widehat{p} = \frac{x}{n}$

$\widehat{p} = \frac{688}{1076}$

$\widehat{p} = 0.639$

$ME=z \times \sqrt{\frac{\widehat{p}(1-\widehat{p})}{n}}$

z at 90% confidence is 1.64

$ME=1.64 \times \sqrt{\frac{0.639(1-0.639)}{1076}}$

$ME=0.024$

So, margin of error at 90% is 0.024

Find the margin of error needed to be 99% confident.

z at 99% confidence is 2.58

$ME=2.58 \times \sqrt{\frac{0.639(1-0.639)}{1076}}$

$ME=0.024$

So, margin of error at 99% is 0.037

5 0

2 years ago

Find the volume of a right circular cone that has a height of 12.5 cm and a base with a circumference of 5.8 cm. Round your answ

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

$V = 11.2 cm^3$

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Shape: Right Circular cone

Height, h = 12.5 cm

Base circumference, C = 5.8cm

Required:

Calculate Volume

The volume of a cone is calculated as thus;

Volume, $V = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h$

Where V, r and h represent the volume, the radius and the height of the cone respectively

But first we need to calculate the radius of the cone.

Using formula of circumference.

$C = 2\pi r$

We have C to be 5.8cm

By substituting this value;

$5.8 = 2\pi r$

Divide through by $2\pi$

$\frac{5.8}{2\pi} = \frac{2\pi r}{2\pi}$

$r = \frac{5.8}{2\pi}$

$r = \frac{2.9}{\pi}$

Now, we can calculate the volume of the cone

By substituting $r = \frac{2.9}{\pi}$ and h = 12.5 cm;

$V = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h$ becomes

$V = \frac{1}{3}\pi * (\frac{2.9}{\pi})^2 * 12.5$

$V = \frac{1}{3}\pi * \frac{8.41}{\pi^2} * 12.5$

$V = \frac{1}{3} * \frac{8.41}{\pi} * 12.5$

Take $\pi$ as 3.14

$V = \frac{1}{3} * \frac{8.41}{3.14} * 12.5$

$V = 11.15976$

$V = 11.2 cm^3$ ---- Approximated

Hence, the volume of the cone is; $V = 11.2 cm^3$

4 0

2 years ago

The CEO of Millennium Dairy Product, a small venture among 10 partners each having 100,000 shares, sought to raise an additional

klemol [59]

Answer:

Millennium Dairy Product

a) Share of the company that SBI Caps should require today to get a required rate of return of 50%.

= 50%

b) If the company had 1,000,000 (100,000 x10) shares outstanding before the private placement, SBI Caps should purchase

1,000,000 shares = 50% of (1,000,000 + 1,000,000) shares

Assuming the founding promoters are not giving up their shares, instead, new equity shares are being issued.

c) The price per share SBI Caps should agree to pay, if her required return was 50% is

Rs.50 per share, which will provide the required additional equity financing of (Rs.50 million) since Rs.50 x 1,000,000 equals Rs.50 million.

d) Pre money and post money valuations:

These are based on the calculated Market Price of Rs.1,000 per share from the Price/Earnings Ratio.

Pre money valuation will be Rs.1,000 x 1,000,000 shares = Rs.1 billion

Post money valuation will be Rs.1,000 x 2,000,000 shares = Rs.2 billion

e) Carried interests of the VC and the promoters

VC's carried interest = share of profits = 50% xRs.50 million = Rs.25 million

Promoters' carried interest = Rs.25 million

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Calculation of share in the company:

SBI Cap's required rate of return is 50%

If she invests Rs.50 million today, her expected return will be equal to Rs.50 million x 50% = Rs.25 million

Since rate of return = Net Income/Initial Investment or (Current value of investment - Initial Investment)/Initial Investment.

This return will be equal to 50% of the total net income of Rs.50 million

b) Price/Earnings P/E ratio = Market price per share/Earnings per share (EPS)

Since P/E ratio of similar companies = 20 times,

The company's P/E = 20 times x EPS

With calculated EPS = Rs.50 million /1,000,000 = Rs.50

Therefore, price per share = 20 x Rs.50 = Rs.1,000

Pre money valuation = Rs.1,000 x 1 million shares = Rs.1 billion

Post money valuation = Rs.1,000 x 2 million shares = Rs.2 billion

c) The carried interest is the share of profits to which the promoters and the Venture Capitalists are entitled. Their respective shares are 50% of the net income = Rs.25 million each.

d) The pre money and post money valuations: The pre money valuation is the valuation of the company before the additional equity financing. The post money valuation is the valuation of the company after the additional equity financing. There are many ways to value a company. In this case, we have used the P/E ratio as a basis for the valuation. However, we did not dilute the earnings per share post money, for simplicity.

3 0

2 years ago