Psychodynamics, also known as psychodynamic psychology, in its broadest sense, is an approach to psychology that emphasizes systematic study of the psychological forces that underlie human behavior, feelings, and emotions and how they might relate to early experience. It is especially interested in the dynamic relations between conscious motivation and unconscious motivation.[1]
The term psychodynamics is also used by some to refer specifically to the psychoanalytical approach developed by Sigmund Freud (1856–1939) and his followers. Freud was inspired by the theory of thermodynamics and used the term psychodynamics to describe the processes of the mind as flows of psychological energy (libido) in an organically complex brain.[2]
There are 4 different schools of thought regarding psychological treatment: Psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, biological, and humanistic treatment. In the treatment of psychological distress, psychodynamic psychotherapy tends to be a less intensive, once- or twice-weekly modality than the classical Freudian psychoanalysis treatment of 3-5 sessions per week. Psychodynamic therapies depend upon a theory of inner conflict, wherein repressed behaviours and emotions surface into the patient’s consciousness; generally, one's conflict is subconscious.[3] Psychodynamic psychotherapies are considered outdated, compared to cognitive-behavioral and interpersonal therapies.
Answer:hindsight bias
Explanation:Hindsight bias is a term used in psychology to explain the tendency of people to overestimate their ability to have predicted an outcome that could not possibly have been predicted.
example of hindsight bias is when people are wrong about the outcome of an event, but claim they knew it was going to go the opposite way to which they originally stated.
Explanation:
In 2018 Department of Higher Education revoked the designated list of subjects for NSC thus providing all the 20 credit-bearing subjects equal status. The revocation would not apply retrospectively.
This move is deemed to be significant considering its huge implication on students such as-
- The move is slated to affect subject choices of Grade 8 and Grade 9 learners who would face the FET phase later during the year.
- This would also mean a tough time for learners and their potential advisors since they would find it more difficult to plan an appropriate strategy for gaining entry to degree studies.
- The number of learners qualifying for degree studies is expected to increase.
- The removal of the designated list would also lead to the inclusion of other subjects for learners like Computer design etc.
There would be possibly an outcry among students regarding the standards but that is far from true. The learners must be content that the standards have not been tweaked and are for the benefit of learners.
Answer:
E. self-concept
Explanation:
Self-concept -
It is the collection of the beliefs or knowledge , that a person collects in his or her mind , during the growing stages , is referred to as self - concept.
Hence , the growing age of child id very important to learn and adapt new and fresh concepts in his mind .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct term is self - concept.
Answer: Measurable.
Explanation: It is possible to measure a market segment and the difference in preference for a product by knowing the size, purchasing power and profile of a market segment.
