1. At what age do children begin to use language?---> <em>E. Developmental Psychology
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Developmental psychology refers to a branch of psychology that investigates the physical, psychological, neurological, cognitive, social and moral growth and development individuals go through during their entire lifespan, from birth to death. Developmental psychologists investigate topics such as language acquisition in childhood, </span>bio<span>psychological changes experienced by adolescents, cognitive functioning in old age, etc.
2. </span>How do adolescent brains develop?---> <span><em>B. Biopsychology </em>
Bio</span>psychology refers to branch of psychology that investigates the biological basis or influence on our behavior. Specifically, biopsychology examines how brain anatomy and function influence our behavior, how hormones influence our behavior, how physical deformities in the brain affect behavior, the role of genetics in behavior, etc. A biopsychologist might study topics such as the effect of suffering a stroke on behavior and cognition, how brain abnormalities are linked to mental or learning difficulties, the influence of genetics on personality, etc.
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3. </span>How can I lead a happier life?---> <span><em>A. Positive psychology</em>
Positive psychology is the scientific study of human happiness, optimal functioning, and qualities that enable humans to thrive and lead fulfilling lives. Positive psychology most commonly teaches us how to live a happy and rewarding life, and how to appreciate our own innate qualities and virtues. Unlike other areas of psychology, p</span>ositive psychology focuses on strengths that a person has and fortifying those strengths, rather than focusing on limitations.
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4. </span>How do our thoughts affect our self-concept?---> <em>C. Cognitive psychology</em><span>
Cognitive psychology is an area of psychology that focuses on human thoughts, perceptions, memory, attention, appraisals, etc. Cognitive psychologists investigate topics such as memory capacity, cognitive biases, how our thoughts affects our self-perception, etc.
5. </span>How can we reduce prejudice?---> <em>D. </em><em>Social psychology</em>
Social psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on a broad range of topics such as: group behavior and influences on individual behavior and beliefs, prejudice, discrimination, interactions between individuals and how they vary across cultures, etc. Furthermore, social psychology provides insight into the causes of prejudice and discrimination, and what can be done to reduce it.
<span>The function of ideology that tells us why social, political, and economic conditions are as they are is called the explanatory function.</span>
Stephen's behavior is likely motivated by the "personal distress" motive for helping others.
In psychology, personal distress is an aversive, self-centered enthusiastic response (e.g., uneasiness, stress, distress) to the misgiving or appreciation of another's passionate state or condition. This contrary full of feeling state frequently happens because of passionate infection when there is disarray amongst self and other. Personal distress may even outcome in a more vain inspiration to lessen it, by pulling back from the stressor, for instance, along these lines diminishing the probability of prosocial conduct.
Answer:
The concept of Flood was used as a symbol for signifying the sad overtone of the novel, for representing migration of people and a reference to the Flood of Noah.
Explanation:
In the first part of the Novel the Joad Family was suffering from a drought which caused many families to search for employment elsewhere, leaving their current land (such as the Joads)
. California, at that time, was the place said to have an ample amount of opportunities. Therefore, the Joads, like many others, moved to California to survive. However, in the end of the Novel, severe rain began and caused a Flood.
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<em>"The rain began with gusty showers, pauses and downpours; and then gradually it settled to a single tempo, small drops and a steady beat, rain that was gray to see through, rain that cut midday light to evening. And at first the dry earth sucked the moisture down and blackened. For two days the earth drank the rain, until the earth was full." </em>(Chapter 29)
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The earth consumed the rain, until it could no more. Once it was full, the flooding began
. This is a symbol for workers moving to California to find jobs
. However, this migration ended up causing California to become full of people. Consequently, there were more people than jobs available and issues started to rise again.
Furthermore, Steinbeck's use of Flood also shades light over the tragic theme of the Novel and as the apocalyptic nature of the flood was used as a reference to the Noah's Ark.
