Answer:
0.5% per oscillation
Explanation:
The term 'damped oscillation' means an oscillation that fades away with time. For Example; a swinging pendulum.
Kinetic energy, KE= 1/2×mv^2-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1).
Where m= Mass, v= velocity.
Also, Elastic potential energy,PE=1/2×kX^2----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(2).
Where k= force constant, X= displacement.
Mechanical energy= potential energy (when a damped oscillator reaches maximum displacement).
Therefore, we use equation (3) to get the resonance frequency,
W^2= k/m--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(3)
Slotting values into equation (3).
= 10/2.5.
= ✓4.
= 2 s^-1.
Recall that, F= -kX
F^2= (-0.1)^2
Potential energy,PE= 1/2 ×0.01
Potential energy= 0.05 ×100
= 0.5% per oscillation.
Answer:
24.71 mm
Explanation:
Distance is proportional to focal length, so
d∝f
which means
Magnification of first lens
and
Similarly, magnification of second lens
and
From the above equations we get
and
which means,
and
So, we get
∴ Focal length should this camera's lens is 24.71 mm
Answer:
(a) A =
(b)
(c)
(d)
Solution:
As per the question:
Radius of atom, r = 1.95
Now,
(a) For a simple cubic lattice, lattice constant A:
A = 2r
A =
(b) For body centered cubic lattice:
(c) For face centered cubic lattice:
(d) For diamond lattice:
Answer:
The fraction of mass that was thrown out is calculated by the following Formula:
M - m = (3a/2)/(g²- (a²/2) - (ag/2))
Explanation:
We know that Force on a moving object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration given as:
F = ma
And there is gravitational force always acting on an object in the downward direction which is equal to g = 9.8 ms⁻²
Here as a convention we will use positive sign with acceleration to represent downward acceleration and negative sign with acceleration represent upward acceleration.
Case 1:
Hot balloon of mass = M
acceleration = a
Upward force due to hot air = F = constant
Gravitational force downwards = Mg
Net force on balloon is given as:
Ma = Gravitational force - Upward Force
Ma = Mg - F (balloon is moving downwards so Mg > F)
F = Mg - Ma
F = M (g-a)
M = F/(g-a)
Case 2:
After the ballast has thrown out,the new mass is m. The new acceleration is -a/2 in the upward direction:
Net Force is given as:
-m(a/2) = mg - F (Balloon is moving upwards so F > mg)
F = mg + m(a/2)
F = m(g + (a/2))
m = F/(g + (a/2))
Calculating the fraction of the initial mass dropped:
Answer:
Explanation:
As we know that base of the slab is given as
now we know that rate of heat transfer is given as
here we know that
Also we have
Answer:
1.56 J
Explanation:
given,
Spring compression, x = 2.5 cm
Force exerts by the spring,
F = - k x
k = 5000 N/m
Potential energy stored = ?
energy stored in the spring
PE = 1.56 J
Hence, the potential energy stored in the car is equal to 1.56 J.