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allochka39001 [22]
2 years ago
14

Un cable está tendido sobre dos postes colocados con una separación de 10 m. A la mitad del cable se cuelga un letrero que provo

ca un pandeo, por lo cual el cable desciende verticalmente una distancia de 50 cm. Si la tensión en cada segmento del cable es de 2000 N, ¿cuál es el peso del letrero?
Physics
1 answer:
lisabon 2012 [21]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

El peso del cartel es 397,97 N

Explanation:

La tensión dada en cada segmento del cable = 2000 N

El desplazamiento vertical del cable = 50 cm = 0,5 m

La distancia entre los polos = 10 m

La posición del letrero en el cable = En el medio = 5

El ángulo de inclinación del cable a la vertical = tan⁻¹ (0.5 / 5) = 5.71 °

El peso del letrero = La suma del componente vertical de la tensión en cada lado del letrero

El peso del signo = 2000 × sin (5.71 grados) + 2000 × sin (5.71 grados) = 397.97 N

El peso del signo = 397,97 N.

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A stubborn, 100 kgkg mule sits down and refuses to move. To drag the mule to the barn, the exasperated farmer ties a rope around
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

No, the farmer is not able to move the mule.

Explanation:

Mass =100 kg

Force=F=800 N

The coefficient between the mule and the ground=\mu_s=0.8

\mu_k=0.5

Static friction force,f=\mu N

Normal force=N=mg

Static friction force,f=\mu_s mg=0.8\times 100\times 9.8=784 N

Using g=9.8m/s^2

F<f

Static friction force is greater than applied force.

Therefore , the farmer is not able to move the mule.

4 0
2 years ago
A 10-kg dog is running with a speed of 5.0 m/s. what is the minimum work required to stop the dog in 2.40 s?
Tasya [4]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

<em>Work = 125 joules </em>

<h3><u>Explanation and solution</u>;</h3>
  • Work is the product of force and the distance covered. Therefore, Work = force × distance.
  • Work is measured in joules.
  • Work is also a change in energy, such that work is done when energy changes, so when kinetic energy, or potential energy changes the there is work being done.

Thus; kinetic energy = work done

Kinetic energy = 1/2mv²

                       = 1/2 × 10× 5²

                       = 5 × 25

                       = 125 joules

Hence, work done is 125 joules.

3 0
2 years ago
Go to the roller coaster simulation and click on the "launch" button. Pay attention to the pie chart as the roller coaster moves
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

The kinetic energy INCREASES as the roller coaster goes downhill.

Kinetic energy is greatest at POINT 2

Potential energy is greatest at POINT 1

Kinetic energy is decreasing while potential energy is increasing between points 3 AND 4

Which chart comes closest to the relationship between kinetic energy and potential energy at point 6 - CHART OF ANY POINT IN THE SAME HEIGHT AS OF 6

Explanation:

⇒As the potential energy increases , kinetic energy decreases.

⇒Potential energy here is gravitational potential energy.

⇒Thus, more we move away from the centre of the earth , more will be the gravitational potential energy or decrease in kinetic energy

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two students are playing paddle ball with a 5 kg spongy ball. If the ball is thrown at the batter with a speed of 5 m/s and boun
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

75 kgm/s

Explanation:

Impulse: This can be defined as the product of mass and change in velocity. The S.I unit is kgm/s.

From the question,

I = m(v-u)................... Equation 1

Where I = impulse, m = mass, v = final velocity, u = initial velocity.

Let the direction of the initial velocity be the positive direction.

Given: m = 5 kg, v = -10 m/s (bounce off), u = 5 m/s.

Substitute into equation 1

I = 5(-10-5)

I = 5(-15)

I = -75 kgm/s.

The negative sign tells that the impulse act in the same direction as the final velocity of the ball

Hence,

I = 75 kgm/s

3 0
2 years ago
Let’s consider tunneling of an electron outside of a potential well. The formula for the transmission coefficient is T \simeq e^
ioda

Answer:

L' = 1.231L

Explanation:

The transmission coefficient, in a tunneling process in which an electron is involved, can be approximated to the following expression:

T \approx e^{-2CL}

L: width of the barrier

C: constant that includes particle energy and barrier height

You have that the transmission coefficient for a specific value of L is T = 0.050. Furthermore, you have that for a new value of the width of the barrier, let's say, L', the value of the transmission coefficient is T'=0.025.

To find the new value of the L' you can write down both situation for T and T', as in the following:

0.050=e^{-2CL}\ \ \ \ (1)\\\\0.025=e^{-2CL'}\ \ \ \ (2)

Next, by properties of logarithms, you can apply Ln to both equations (1) and (2):

ln(0.050)=ln(e^{-2CL})=-2CL\ \ \ \ (3)\\\\ln(0.025)=ln(e^{-2CL'})=-2CL'\ \ \ \ (4)

Next, you divide the equation (3) into (4), and finally, you solve for L':

\frac{ln(0.050)}{ln(0.025)}=\frac{-2CL}{-2CL'}=\frac{L}{L'}\\\\0.812=\frac{L}{L'}\\\\L'=\frac{L}{0.812}=1.231L

hence, when the trnasmission coeeficient has changes to a values of 0.025, the new width of the barrier L' is 1.231 L

8 0
2 years ago
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