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Novay_Z [31]
2 years ago
13

A hydraulic press must be used to press-fit two components together in an assembly process. the system must generate at least 77

5 lb of force to perform the press fit. the piston at the input cylinder is pushed with a force of 250 lb and has an area of 30 in.2 . the output can use up to 15 cylinders that are each 30 in.2 . how many cylinders are needed?
Physics
1 answer:
Kobotan [32]2 years ago
8 0
The pressure generated by the piston at the input cylinder must be:

p = F / A = 250 lb-f / 30 in^2


The pressure generated by the piston at the output cylinders is p = F / A = 775 lb-f / A.


Pascal principle rules that both pressures are equal, so:


250 lb-f / 30 in^2 = 775 lb-f / A => A = 775 lb-f * 30 in^2 / 250 lb-f = 93 in^2


Gvien that each output cylinder are 30in^2 you need 93 / 30 = 3.1 cylinders.


Which means that at least you need 4 cylinders to generate a force at least of 775 lb-f.


Answer: 4
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Answer:

The car strikes the tree with a final speed of 4.165 m/s

The acceleration need to be of -5.19 m/seg2 to avoid collision by 0.5m

Explanation:

First we need to calculate the initial speed V_{0}

x=V_{0} *t+\frac{1}{2} *a*(t^{2} )\\62.5m=V_{0} *4.15s+\frac{1}{2} *-5.25\frac{m}{s^{2} } *(4.15^{2} )\\V_{0}=25.953\frac{m}{s}

Once we have the initial speed, we can isolate the final speed from following equation:

V_{f} =V_{0} +a*t  V_{f}= 4.165 \frac{m}{s}  

Then we can calculate the aceleration where the car stops 0.5 m before striking the tree.

To do that, we replace 62 m in the first formula, as follows:

x=V_{0} *t+\frac{1}{2} *a*(t^{2} )\\62m=25.953\frac{m}{s}*4.15s+\frac{1}{2} *-a\frac{m}{s^{2} } *(4.15^{2} )\\a=-5.19\frac{m}{s^{2} }

3 0
2 years ago
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allsm [11]

Answer:

Force constant, k = 653.3 N/m

Explanation:

It is given that,

Weight of the bag of oranges on a scale, W = 22.3 N

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m=\dfrac{W}{g}

m=\dfrac{22.3}{9.8}

m = 2.27 kg

Frequency of the oscillation of the scale, f = 2.7 Hz

We need to find the force constant (spring constant) of the spring of the scale. We know that the formula of the frequency of oscillation of the spring is given by :

f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{m}}

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3 years ago
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IRISSAK [1]

Answer: 6.284N

Explanation:

Pressure is the ratio of force exerted to cross sectional area of the material.

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Area = Πd²/4 where d is the diameter of the hole.

If d = 4mm = 0.004m

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By squaring 5, we get 25, and by squaring 12, we get 144. Adding these, we get 169. The square root of this is 13.
6 0
2 years ago
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