<h2>For Second Solid Lumped System is Applicabe</h2>
Explanation:
Considering heat transfer between two identical hot solid bodies and their environments -
- If the first solid is dropped in a large container filled with water, while the second one is allowed to cool naturally in the air than for second solid, the lumped system analysis more likely to be applicable
- The reason is that a lumped system analysis is more likely to be applicable in the air than in water as the convection heat transfer coefficient so that the Biot number is less than or equal to 0.1 that is much smaller in air
Biot number = the ratio of conduction resistance within the body to convection resistance at the surface of the body
∴ For a lumped system analysis Biot number should be less than 0.1
Answer:
a) m = 993 g
b) E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J
Explanation:
atomic mass of hydrogen = 1.00794
4 hydrogen atom will make a helium atom = 4 × 1.00794 = 4.03176
we know atomic mass of helium = 4.002602
difference in the atomic mass of helium = 4.03176-4.002602 = 0.029158
fraction of mass lost =
= 0.00723
loss of mass for 1000 g = 1000 × 0.00723 = 7.23
a) mass of helium produced = 1000-7.23 = 993 g (approx.)
b) energy released in the process
E = m c²
E = 0.00723 × (3× 10⁸)²
E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J
F is the focal length of the lens. A positive f indicates a converging optical device, like a convex lens or a concave mirror.
Choice A
Answer:i=300 mA
Explanation:
Given
inductance(L)=40 mH
Resistor(R)=
Voltage(V)=15 V
Time constant(
)=

current 

Current as a function of time is given by

i= 299.95 mA
Answer:
53
Explanation:
Because there are 1609.34 meters in a mile. 1609.34÷30=53.64 but because you put one at the beginning of the mile it will stay 53 and not round up to 54