3 Mg + 1 Fe2O3 →2 Fe + 3MgO
Type of Reaction: Single displacement.
Answer:
Explanation:
Burning fossil fuels releases the carbon dioxide stored millions of years ago. ... The concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased more in the northern hemisphere where more fossil fuel burning occurs. Since the Industrial Revolution the concentration globally has increased by about 40 % .
Lipids cannot be compressed since there is only a small distance between the molecules when bonded
Answer : The correct option is, (a) paramagnetic with two unpaired electrons.
Explanation :
According to the molecular orbital theory, the general molecular orbital configuration will be,
![(\sigma_{1s}),(\sigma_{1s}^*),(\sigma_{2s}),(\sigma_{2s}^*),(\sigma_{2p_z}),[(\pi_{2p_x})=(\pi_{2p_y})],[(\pi_{2p_x}^*)=(\pi_{2p_y}^*)],(\sigma_{2p_z}^*)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Csigma_%7B1s%7D%29%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B1s%7D%5E%2A%29%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2s%7D%29%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2s%7D%5E%2A%29%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2p_z%7D%29%2C%5B%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_x%7D%29%3D%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_y%7D%29%5D%2C%5B%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_x%7D%5E%2A%29%3D%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_y%7D%5E%2A%29%5D%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2p_z%7D%5E%2A%29)
As there are 14 electrons present in the given configuration.
The molecular orbital configuration of molecule will be,
![(\sigma_{1s})^2,(\sigma_{1s}^*)^2,(\sigma_{2s})^2,(\sigma_{2s}^*)^2,(\sigma_{2p_z})^2,[(\pi_{2p_x})^1=(\pi_{2p_y})^1],[(\pi_{2p_x}^*)^0=(\pi_{2p_y}^*)^0],(\sigma_{2p_z}^*)^0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Csigma_%7B1s%7D%29%5E2%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B1s%7D%5E%2A%29%5E2%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2s%7D%29%5E2%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2s%7D%5E%2A%29%5E2%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2p_z%7D%29%5E2%2C%5B%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_x%7D%29%5E1%3D%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_y%7D%29%5E1%5D%2C%5B%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_x%7D%5E%2A%29%5E0%3D%28%5Cpi_%7B2p_y%7D%5E%2A%29%5E0%5D%2C%28%5Csigma_%7B2p_z%7D%5E%2A%29%5E0)
The number of unpaired electron in the given configuration is, 2. So, this is paramagnetic. That means, more the number of unpaired electrons, more paramagnetic.
Hence, the correct option is, (a) paramagnetic with two unpaired electrons.
Answer:
The vinegar is not enough to neutralize the pool.
Explanation:
The [OH⁻] in the pool is 1.0x10⁻¹mol / L. To know how many moles of OH⁻ are in the solution, you must calculate volume of the pool thus:
V(pool) = πr²h
<em>Where r, radius is d/2 = 12m/2 = 6m and h is deep of the pool = 10m
</em>
V(pool) = π(6m)²*10
V(pool) = 1131m³
As 1m³ = 1000L:
1131m³ × (1000L / 1m³) = 1131000L in the pool.
And moles of OH⁻ are:
1.0x10⁻¹mol / L ₓ 1131000L = 131100 moles of OH⁻ are in the pool
The neutralization of OH⁻ with H⁺ is:
OH⁻ + H⁺ → H₂O
<em>That means to neutralize the pool you must add 131100 moles of H⁺.
</em>
The H⁺ concentration in a vinegar pH = 2 is:
pH = -log [H⁺]
2 = -log [H⁺]
1x10⁻²M = [H⁺]
4L are just 4x10⁻² moles of [H⁺]. As you need 131100 moles of H⁺:
<h3>The vinegar is not enough to neutralize the pool.</h3>