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2 years ago

A jet engine gets its thrust by taking in air, heating and compressing it, and

Physics

1 answer:

nadya68 [22]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

$F=ma=20\ Kg\ 400\ m/s^2=8,000\ Nw$

Explanation:

Thrust is known as a reaction force which appears when a system expels or accelerates mass in one specific direction. If we know the acceleration and the mass of the air expelled by the jet engine, we can compute the thrust .

The acceleration is calculated by using the dynamics formula

$\displaystyle a=\frac{v_f-v_o}{t}$

The values are

$v_f=500\ m/s,\ v_o=100\ m/s,\ t=1\ sec$

$\displaystyle a=\frac{500-100}{1}=400\ m/s^2$

The thrust is

$F=ma=20\ Kg\ 400\ m/s^2=8,000\ Nw$

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|| Climbing ropes stretch when they catch a falling climber, thus increasing the time it takes the climber to come to rest and r

Otrada [13]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second law and the kinematic equations of movement description.

Newton's second law is defined as

$F = ma$

Where,

m = mass

a = acceleration

From this equation we can figure the acceleration out, then

$a = \frac{F}{m}$

$a = \frac{11*10^3}{80}$

$a = 137.5m/s$

From the cinematic equations of motion we know that

$v_f^2-v_i^2 = 2ax$

Where,

$v_f =$ Final velocity

$v_i =$ Initial velocity

a = acceleration

x = displacement

There is not Final velocity and the acceleration is equal to the gravity, then

$v_f^2-v_i^2 = 2ax$

$0-v_i^2 = 2(-g)x$

$v_i =\sqrt{2gx}$

$v_i = \sqrt{2*9.8*4.8}$

$v_i = 9.69m/s$

From the equation of motion where acceleration is equal to the velocity in function of time we have

$a = \frac{v_i}{t}$

$t = \frac{v_i}{a}$

$t =\frac{9.69}{137.5}$

$t = 0.0705s$

Therefore the time required is 0.0705s

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.300kg glider is moving to the right on a frictionless, horizontal air track with a speed of 0.800m/s when it makes a head-o

e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

The final velocity of the first glider is 0.27 m/s in the same direction as the first glider

The final velocity of the second glider is 1.07 m/s in the same direction as the first glider.

0.010935 J

0.0858675 J

Explanation:

$m_1$ = Mass of first glider = 0.3 kg

$m_2$ = Mass of second glider = 0.15 kg

$u_1$ = Initial Velocity of first glider = 0.8 m/s

$u_2$ = Initial Velocity of second glider = 0 m/s

$v_1$ = Final Velocity of first glider

$v_2$ = Final Velocity of second glider

As momentum and Energy is conserved

$m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2}$

${\tfrac {1}{2}}m_{1}u_{1}^{2}+{\tfrac {1}{2}}m_{2}u_{2}^{2}={\tfrac {1}{2}}m_{1}v_{1}^{2}+{\tfrac {1}{2}}m_{2}v_{2}^{2}$

From the two equations we get

$v_{1}=\frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2}u_{1}+\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2}u_2\\\Rightarrow v_1=\frac{0.3-0.15}{0.3+0.15}\times 0.8+\frac{2\times 0.15}{0.3+0.15}\times 0\\\Rightarrow v_1=0.27\ m/s$

The final velocity of the first glider is 0.27 m/s in the same direction as the first glider

$v_{2}=\frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_{1}+\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_2\\\Rightarrow v_2=\frac{2\times 0.3}{0.3+0.15}\times 0.8+\frac{0.3-0.15}{0.3+0.15}\times 0\\\Rightarrow v_2=1.067\ m/s$

The final velocity of the second glider is 1.07 m/s in the same direction as the first glider.

Kinetic energy is given by

$K=\frac{1}{2}m_1v_1^2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}0.3\times 0.27^2\\\Rightarrow K=0.010935\ J$

Final kinetic energy of first glider is 0.010935 J

$K=\frac{1}{2}m_2v_2^2\\\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}0.15\times 1.07^2\\\Rightarrow K=0.0858675\ J$

Final kinetic energy of second glider is 0.0858675 J

6 0

2 years ago

A biker travels at an average speed of 18 km/hr along a 0.30 km straight segment of a bike path. How much time (in hours) does t

lawyer [7]

Answer: 0.016 h

Explanation:

$\text{Average speed} = \frac{\text {Total Distance}}{\text {total time taken}}$

It is given that, biker has an average speed = 18 km/h

Total distance traveled = 0.30 km

Therefore, time taken by biker to travel this distance:

$\Rightarrow \text{total time taken} = \frac{0.30 km}{18 km/h}=0.016 h$

Thus, the biker takes 0.016 hours to travel the segment of 0.30 km at an average speed of 18 km/h.

7 0

2 years ago

Margy is trying to improve her cardio endurance by performing an exercise in which she alternates walking and running 100.0 m ea

madreJ [45]

In order to answer this exercise you need to use the formulas

S = Vo*t + (1/2)*a*t^2

Vf = Vo + at

The data will be given as

Vf = final velocity = ?

Vo = initial velocity = 1.4 m/s

a = acceleration = 0.20 m/s^2

s = displacement = 100m

And now you do the following:

100 = 1.4t + (1/2)*0.2*t^2

t = 25.388s

and

Vf = 1.4 + 0.2(25.388)

Vf = 6.5 m/s

So the answer you are looking for is 6.5 m/s

7 0

2 years ago

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Neo and the agent are standing in different locations. If a line were drawn between them, the length of the line is a measuremen

Artemon [7]

B would be your answer

6 0

2 years ago

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