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notka56 [123]
2 years ago
7

A gold ingot weighs 5.50 ibs. If the density of gold is 19.31 g/cm^3, and the length and width of the ingot are 12.0 cm and 3.00

cm respectively, what is the height of the ingot? A) 3.59 cm B) 1.34 times 10^3 cm C) 10.2 cm D) 6.50 times 10^-3 cm
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aliun [14]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A) 3.59 cm

Explanation:

Given that :-

The density of the gold ingot = 19.31\ g/cm^3

Given that:- Mass = 5.50 lbs

Also, considering the conversion of lbs to g as shown below:-

1 lb = 453.592 g

Thus,

Mass = 5.50\times 453.592\ g = 2494.756 g

The volume = Length*Breadth*Height

Given that:- Length = 12.0 cm , Breadth = 3.00 cm

Considering the expression for density as:-

Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}

19.31=\frac{2494.756}{12.0\times 3.00\times Height}

Solving for height, we get that:-

Height=3.59 cm

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Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

1.82 g   is the maximum mass of CuS.

Explanation:

Considering:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Or,

Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Given :

<u>For CuCl_2 : </u>

Molarity = 0.500 M

Volume = 38.0 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 38.0×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of CuCl_2 :

Moles=0.500 \times {38.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

<u>Moles of CuCl_2  = 0.019 moles </u>

<u>For (NH_4)_2S : </u>

Molarity = 0.600 M

Volume = 42.0 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 42.0×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of (NH_4)_2S :

Moles=0.600 \times {42.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

<u>Moles of (NH_4)_2S  = 0.0252 moles </u>

According to the given reaction:

CuCl_2_{(aq)}+(NH_4)_2S_{(aq)}\rightarrow CuS_{(s)}+2NH_4Cl_{(aq)}

1 mole of CuCl_2 reacts with 1 mole of (NH_4)_2S

So,  

0.019 mole of CuCl_2 reacts with 0.019 mole of (NH_4)_2S

Moles of (NH_4)_2S = 0.019 mole

Available moles of (NH_4)_2S = 0.0252 mole

<u>Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, CuCl_2 is limiting reagent.</u>

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of CuCl_2 gives 1 mole of CuS

0.019 mole of CuCl_2 gives 0.019 mole of CuS

Moles of CuS formed = 0.019 moles

Molar mass of CuS = 95.611 g/mol

Mass of CuS = Moles × Molar mass = 0.019 × 95.611 g = 1.82 g

<u>1.82 g   is the maximum mass of CuS.</u>

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2 years ago
How many moles are there in 8.50 X 1024 molecules of sodium sulfate, Na2SO3?
DiKsa [7]
Hello!

To solve this question, we need to use the Avogadro's Number, which is a constant first discovered by Amadeo Avogadro, an Italian scientist. He discovered that in a mole of a substance, there are 6,02*10²³ molecules. Using this relationship, we apply the following conversion factor:

8,50* 10^{24}molecules* \frac{1 mol Na_2SO_3}{6,02* 10^{23}molecules}=14,12 molesNa_2SO_3

So, 8,50 * 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂SO₃ represent 14,12 moles of Na₂SO₃ 

Have a nice day!
7 0
2 years ago
Zinc metal is added to hydrochloric acid to generate hydrogen gas and is collected over a liquid whose vapor pressure is the sam
mafiozo [28]

Question:

Zinc metal is added to hydrochloric acid to generate hydrogen gas and is collected over a liquid whose vapor pressure is the same as pure water at 20.0 degrees C (18 torr). The volume of the mixture is 1.7 L and its total pressure is 0.987 atm. Determine the number of moles of hydrogen gas present in the sample.

A. 0.272 mol

B. 0.04 mol

C. 0.997 mol

D. 0.139 mol

E. 0.0681 mol

Answer:

The correct option is;

E. 0.0681 mol

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is

Zn + HCl = H₂ + ZnCl₂

Vapor pressure of the liquid = 18 torr = 2399.803 Pa

Total pressure of gas mixture H₂ + liquid vapor = 0.987 atm  

= 100007.775 Pa

Therefore, by Avogadro's law, pressure of the hydrogen gas is given by the following equation

Pressure of H₂ = 100007.775 Pa - 2399.803 Pa = 97607.972 Pa

Volume of H₂ = 1.7 L = 0.0017 m³

Temperature = 20 °C = 293.15 K

Therefore,

n = \frac{PV}{RT} =  \frac{100007.775 \times 0.0017 }{8.3145 \times 293.15} = 0.068078 \ moles

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Which statement describes the relative energy of the electrons in the shells of a calcium atom?
Zina [86]
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zepelin [54]

Answer:

67.88% is the percent yield.

Explanation:

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Moles of methane = \frac{60.0 g}{16 g/mol}=3.75 mol

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Experimental yield of the carbon dioxide gas = 112 g

The percentage yield of the reaction :

Yield\%=\frac{\text{actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

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67.88% is the percent yield.

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2 years ago
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