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Leni [432]
2 years ago
13

The owner of the gas station wants to bury the gasoline so deep that no vacuum pump will be able to extract it. He has hired a g

eneral contractor to dig the holes for the tanks. What is the minimum gasoline surface depth h 2 h2 needed to prevent siphoning by any pump
Physics
1 answer:
zloy xaker [14]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The depth of tank so that 13.49 m

Explanation:

As pressure is given as

P=\rho g h

here

  • P is the pressure which in order to avoid siphoning by any vacuum pump is atmospheric pressure. i.e. P=1.013 x10^5 Pa
  • ρ is the density of the gasoline which is calculated from the following equation of specific gravity. Assume the specific gravity of gasoline is 0.766

                                       \rho=S.G \times \rho_{w}\\\rho=0.766 \times 1000 kg/m^3\\\rho=766 kg/m^3

  • h is the depth which is to be calculated here .

                                        P=\rho g h\\h=\frac{P}{\rho g}\\h=\frac{1.013 \times 10^5}{766 \times 9.8}\\h=13.49 m

So the depth of tank so that 13.49 m

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According to a rule-of-thumb. every five seconds between a lightning flash and the following thunder gives the distance to the f
Bond [772]

Answer:

S_{s}=300 m/s

The rule for kilometers is that every three seconds between a lightning flash and the following thunder gives the distance to the flash in kilometers.

Explanation:

In order to use the rule of thumb to find the speed of sound in meters per second, we need to use some conversion ratios. We know there is 1 mile per every 5 seconds after the lightning is seen. We also know that there are 5280ft in 1 mile and we also know that there are 0.3048m in 1ft. This is enough information to solve this problem. We set our conversion ratios like this:

\frac{1mi}{5s}*\frac{5280ft}{1mi}*\frac{0.3048m}{1ft}=321.87m/s

notice how the ratios were written in such a way that the units got cancelled when calculating them. Notice that in one ratio the miles were on the numerator of the fraction while on the other they were on the denominator, which allows us to cancel them. The same happened with the feet.

The problem asks us to express the answer to one significant figure so the speed of sound rounds to 300m/s.

For the second part of the problem we need to use conversions again. This time we will write our ratios backwards and take into account that there are 1000m to 1 km, so we get:

\frac{5s}{1mi}*\frac{1mi}{5280ft}*\frac{1ft}{0.3048m}*\frac{1000m}{1km}=3.11s/km

This means that for every 3.11s there will be a distance of 1km from the place where the lightning stroke. Since this is a rule of thumb, we round to the nearest integer for the calculations to be made easily, so the rule goes like this:

The rule for kilometers is that every three seconds between a lightning flash and the following thunder gives the distance to the flash in kilometers.

3 0
2 years ago
If a galaxy is located 200 million light years from Earth, what can you conclude about the light from that galaxy?
natulia [17]
If a galaxy is located 200 million light years from Earth, you can conclude that t<span>he light will take 200 million years to reach Earth. </span>
8 0
2 years ago
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galben [10]

Solution: The correct order is: C, A, B

The statement of the problem:

How can we prove Earth is round and calculate its circumference?

Hypotheis:

If the sun casts shadows at different angles at the same time of day in different places, we can determine how much Earth curves.

If the Earth was flat, the angle measured at different places at the same time of the day would be same.

Observation:

In Syene, the sun's rays are vertical at noon. At the same time in Alexandria, the rays are 7.2 degrees from the vertical.

5 0
2 years ago
A student uses an electronic force sensor to study how much force the student’s finger can apply to a specific location. The stu
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

B. Trial 2

Explanation:

Trial 2, because the student’s finger applied the largest force to the sensor.

Because the trial 2 student finger applied to largest force.

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Assuming constant acceleration, the distance travelled in the first 4.5s is:

0.5*5.0*4.5 = 11.25m

The distance travelled in the next 4.5s is:

5.0*4.5 = 22.5m

The total distance travelled is:

11.25 + 22.5 = 33.75m
3 0
2 years ago
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