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1 year ago

Use the idea of density to explain why the dead creatures sink to the seabed

Physics

2 answers:

Lelu [443]1 year ago

5 0

Answer:

Because they are denser.

Explanation:

Remember: the denser something depends on both its mass and volume. A higher mass will make a denser object. Likewise can be said for volume.

Jet001 [13]1 year ago

3 0

Vauahaiabsiavaivsishsi

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1 year ago

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A 225 kg red bumper car is moving at 3.0 m/s. It hits a stationary 180 kg blue bumper car. The red and blue bumper cars combine

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Given

m1(mass of red bumper): 225 Kg

m2 (mass of blue bumper): 180 Kg

m3(mass of green bumper):150 Kg

v1 (velocity of red bumper): 3.0 m/s

v2 (final velocity of the combined bumpers): ?

The law of conservation of momentum states that when two bodies collide with each other, the momentum of the two bodies before the collision is equal to the momentum after the collision. This can be mathemetaically represented as below:

Pa= Pb

Where Pa is the momentum before collision and Pb is the momentum after collision.

Now applying this law for the above problem we get

Momentum before collision= momentum after collision.

Momentum before collision = (m1+m2) x v1 =(225+180)x 3 = 1215 Kgm/s

Momentum after collision = (m1+m2+m3) x v2 =(225+180+150)x v2

=555v2

Now we know that Momentum before collision= momentum after collision.

Hence we get

1215 = 555 v2

v2 = 2.188 m/s

Hence the velocity of the combined bumper cars is 2.188 m/s

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1 year ago

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During a compaction test in the lab a cylindrical mold with a diameter of 4in and a height of 4.58in was filled. The compacted s

Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

part a : The dry unit weight is 0.0616  $lb/in^3$ 

part b : The void ratio is 0.77

part c : Degree of Saturation is 0.43

part d : Additional water (in lb) needed to achieve 100% saturation in the soil sample is 0.72 lb

Explanation:

Part a

Dry Unit Weight

The dry unit weight is given as

$\gamma_{d}=\frac{\gamma}{1+\frac{w}{100}}$

Here

$\gamma_d$ is the dry unit weight which is to be calculated
γ is the bulk unit weight given as

$\gamma =weight/Volume \\\gamma= 4 lb / \pi r^2 h\\\gamma= 4 lb / \pi (4/2)^2 \times 4.58\\\gamma= 4 lb / 57.55\\\gamma= 0.069 lb/in^3$

w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12%

Substituting values

$\gamma_{d}=\frac{\gamma}{1+\frac{w}{100}}\\\gamma_{d}=\frac{0.069}{1+\frac{12}{100}} \\\gamma_{d}=\frac{0.069}{1.12}\\\gamma_{d}=0.0616 lb/in^3$

The dry unit weight is 0.0616  $lb/in^3$ 

Part b

Void Ratio

The void ratio is given as

$e=\frac{G_s \gamma_w}{\gamma_d} -1$

Here

e is the void ratio which is to be calculated

$\gamma_d$ is the dry unit weight which is calculated in part a
$\gamma_w$ is the water unit weight which is 62.4 $lb/ft^3$ or 0.04 $lb/in^3$

G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72

Substituting values

$e=\frac{G_s \gamma_w}{\gamma_d} -1\\e=\frac{2.72 \times 0.04}{0.0616} -1\\e=1.766 -1\\e=0.766$

The void ratio is 0.77

Part c

Degree of Saturation

Degree of Saturation is given as

$S=\frac{G w}{e}$

Here

e is the void ratio which is calculated in part b

G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72

w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12% or 0.12 in fraction

Substituting values

$S=\frac{G w}{e}\\S=\frac{2.72 \times .12}{0.766}\\S=0.4261$

Degree of Saturation is 0.43

Part d

Additional Water needed

For this firstly the zero air unit weight with 100% Saturation is calculated and the value is further manipulated accordingly. Zero air unit weight is given as

$\gamma_{zav}=\frac{\gamma_w}{w+\frac{1}{G}}$

Here

$\gamma_{zav}$ is the zero air unit weight which is to be calculated

$\gamma_w$ is the water unit weight which is 62.4 $lb/ft^3$ or 0.04 $lb/in^3$

G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72

w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12% or 0.12 in fraction

$\gamma_{zav}=\frac{\gamma_w}{w+\frac{1}{G}}\\\gamma_{zav}=\frac{0.04}{0.12+\frac{1}{2.72}}\\\gamma_{zav}=\frac{0.04}{0.4876}\\\gamma_{zav}=0.08202 lb/in^3\\$

Now as the volume is known, the the overall weight is given as

$weight=\gamma_{zav} \times V\\weight=0.08202 \times 57.55\\weight=4.72 lb$

As weight of initial bulk is already given as 4 lb so additional water required is 0.72 lb.

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1 year ago

A metal bar moves through a magnetic field. the induced charges on the bar are

Dmitry [639]

I would say its a positive cgarge

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2 years ago

Finally, you are ready to answer the main question. Cheetahs, the fastest of the great cats, can reach 50.0 miles/hour miles/hou

dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

a = 10.07m/s^2

Their acceleration in meters per second squared is 10.07m/s^2

Explanation:

Acceleration is the change in velocity per unit time

a = ∆v/t

Given;

∆v = 50.0miles/hour - 0

∆v = 50.0miles/hours × 1609.344 metres/mile × 1/3600 seconds/hour

∆v = 22.352m/s

t = 2.22 s

So,

Acceleration a = ∆v/t = 22.352m/s ÷ 2.22s

a = 10.07m/s^2

Their acceleration in meters per second squared is 10.07m/s^2

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1 year ago

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Use the idea of density to explain why the dead creatures sink to the seabed​

Use the idea of density to explain why the dead creatures sink to the seabed