Answer:
Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
Answer : x ( acceleration of mass 4m ) = 
The top pulley rotates because it has to keep the center of mass of the system at equilibrium
Explanation:
Given data:
mass suspended = 4 meters
mass suspended at other end = 3 meters
first we have to express the kinetic and potential energy equations
The general kinetic energy of the system can be written as
T = 
T =
also the general potential energy can be expressed as
U = 
The Lagrangian of the problem can now be setup as

next we will take the Euler-Lagrange equation for the generalized equations :
Euler-Lagrange equation = 
solving the equations simultaneously
x ( acceleration of mass 4m ) = 
The top pulley rotates because it has to keep the center of mass of the system at equilibrium
Let
be the direction the swimmer must swim relative to east. Then her velocity relative to the water is

The current has velocity vector (relative to the Earth)

The swimmer's resultant velocity (her velocity relative to the Earth) is then


We want the resultant vector to be pointing straight north, which means its horizontal component must be 0:

which is approximately 41º west of north.
Answer:
Yes the body will receive a dangerous shock in both cases.
Explanation:
Different parts of the body has different resistance. skin has the high resistance as compared to other organs of the body.
Dry skin has high resistance than wet skin this is because water is relatively good conductor of electricity, it adds parallel path to the current flow and hence reduces skin resistance.
Dry hands body has approximately 500 kΩ resistance and if 120 V electricity supply current received will be:
I = V/R= 120/ 500*10^3
I= 0.24 mA
Even the current seems is much lower than the safe zone but this is the case in case of DC voltage in case of AC voltage the body will receive a shock this is because the skin pass more current when the voltage is changing i.e. AC.
Similarly for wet hands body resistance is 1 kΩ. so the current through the body seems to be:
I = 120 / 1000
I = 12 mA
The current is higher than safe zone so the body will receive a dangerous shock.
Answer:
The angular velocity of Ball A will be greater than the angular velocity of Ball B when they reach the top of the hill.
Explanation:
Angular velocity can be defined as how fast an object rotates relative to a given point or frame of reference.
The question said the hill encountered by Ball A is frictionless, so Ball A will continue to rotate at the same rate it started with even when it reached the top of the hill.
Ball B on the other hand rolls without slipping over its hill, i.e there's friction to slow down its rotational motion which thus reduces how fast Ball B will rotate at the top of the hill