Answer and Explanation: The farmer has a pure-breeding line of tomato means the farmer has a tomato with genotype FFrrtt while the other line of tomato has genotype ffRRTT.
The cross between these lines gives a F1 generation of heterozygous full, red and axial or FfRrTt.
With an individual of F1 crosses with another individual of F1, the Punnet Square will be:
FfRrTt x FfRrTt
1) Dividing each characteristics, for simplicity:
F f
F FF Ff
f Ff ff
R r
R RR Rr
r Rr rr
T t
T TT Tt
t Tt tt
Analysing Punnett squares, we notice the line wanted (ffrrTT) will be produced, when an individual of F1 generation cross with another individual with the same generation.
During the first one to two months of life, infants are incapable of deep sleep (they do not have trouble falling asleep but they do not generally stay asleep for very long stretches). This happens because infants can’t make the difference between night and day - they do not yet have a circadian rhythm. Around six weeks, the hormone melatonin is produced (pineal gland) and it helps establish a normal sleep-wake cycle.
Explanation:
The widely accepted theory which explains the formation of the solar system is known as the Nebular theory of origin.
The Nebular theory states that the solar system is formed by the explosion of the large gaseous clouds in the centre due to various factors which took place around 457 million years ago.
The explosion leads to the formation of the dust particles which accumulated in large amount in the centre and the suspended particles revolved around it and formed the planets and the centre is known as the sun.
The theory can be proved as :
1. the direction of rotation of planetary bodies are in the same around the same direction.
2. The suspended particles formed the disk around the planets.
3. The planets near the Sun are small and possess lass amount of metals and the silicates whereas the planets far away from the Sun-like Jupiter are larger due to the presence of these metals and silicate which attracted the hydrogen and Helium.