Answer:
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Explanation:
Example of an irreverseble isothermal process is mixing of two fluids on the same temperature - it requires a lot of energy to unmix Jack and coke. ... Example of an reversible process with changing temperature is isentropic expansion.
Answer:
The air pressure in the tank is 53.9 
Solution:
As per the question:
Discharge rate, Q = 20 litres/ sec = 
(Since, 1 litre =
)
Diameter of the bore, d = 6 cm = 0.06 m
Head loss due to friction, 
Height, 
Now,
The velocity in the bore is given by:


Now, using Bernoulli's eqn:
(1)
The velocity head is given by:

Now, by using energy conservation on the surface of water on the roof and that in the tank :




Answer:

Explanation:
Reynolds number:
Reynolds number describe the type of flow.If Reynolds number is too high then flow is called turbulent flow and Reynolds is low then flow is called laminar flow .
Reynolds number is a dimensionless number.Reynolds number given is the ratio of inertia force to the viscous force.

For plate can be given as

Where ρ is the density of fluid , v is the average velocity of fluid and μ is the dynamic viscosity of fluid.
Flow on plate is a external flow .The values of Reynolds number for different flow given as

