We can predict the order of the elements given above according from the highest to lowest first ionization energies by using the trends in a periodic table. For elements in a family, the ionization energy decreases as it goes down. Therefore, the correct order would be Be, Mg, Ca, Sr.
Answer:
- <em>The two-dimensional set of points that has no beginning or end is described by the undefined geometric term</em> <u>plane.</u>
Explanation:
There are three <em>undefined terms</em><em> in geometry</em>:
They are referred as undefined terms because they are not defined in a formal way, i.e. using mathematically defined words. At the end these terms are abstractions (ideas).
The point has no dimensions, it can be represented by the tip of a sharp pencil.
The line is referred as an infinite set of joined points that extend indefinitely in one direction (from right to left, from north to south), so it has one dimension. The intersection of of two perpendicular walls is an example of what a line is.
Finally, the term to which the question is referred is the plane: an infinite set of joined points that extends in two dimensions. An example of plane is the surface of quite water. The plane does not have depth, only extension; that is why it has only two dimensions.
So, you should remember: points do not have dimensions, lines have one dimension, and planes have two dimensions.
c. A full s subshell is able to shield a newly filled p subshell from the nucleus, making the first electron in a p subshell easy to remove.
Explanation:
From the given options, a full s-sublevel is able to shield a newly filled p-subshell from the nucleus thereby making the first electron in a p-subshell easy to remove is correct.
What is ionization energy?
Ionization energy is a measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron.
First ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron in the gas phase.
The size of an atom/element depends on the number of electrons it contains. The more the electrons, the larger its size.
- The larger an atom becomes the lesser the ionization energy needed to remove the first electron from its outermost shell.
Electron - electron repulsion occurs when two electrons in the same sub-level repels one another.
Shielding effect is the ability of the inner electrons to protect the outer electrons from the pull of the nuclear charge.
In option C, a s-subshell has a greater shielding effect than the p,d and f sub-shell in that order.
A newly introduced electron in the p-sublevel will be loosely held and easier to remove.
Learn more:
First ionization energy brainly.com/question/2153804
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Answer:
You will get 5.0 g of hydrogen.
Explanation:
As with any stoichiometry problem, we start with the balanced equation.
Sn
l
+
2HF
→
SnF
2
+
H
2
Moles of H
2
=
2.5
mol Sn
×
1 mol H
2
1
mol Sn
=
2.5 mol H
2
Mass of H
2
=
2.5
mol H
2
×
2.016 g H
2
1
mol H
2
=
5.0 g H
2
Answer:
6,216.684 kilograms of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize
of sulfuric acid solution.
Explanation:
Mass of sulfuric acid solution = 

Percentage mass of sulfuric acid = 95.0%
Mass of sulfuric acid = 

Moles of sulfuric acid = 

According to reaction , 1 mole of sulfuric acid is neutralized by 1 mole of sodium carbonate.
Then 58,647.96 moles of sulfuric acisd will be neutralized by :
of sodium carbonate
Mass of 58,647.96 moles of sodium carbonate :

6,216,683.76 g = 6,216,683.76 × 0.001 kg = 6,216.684 kg
6,216.684 kilograms of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize
of sulfuric acid solution.