Answer:
The answer to this question can be given as:
Statement:
number = int(line.strip())
Explanation:
In the above statement, we declare an integer variable number accept the integer value from the file that name is line. In this line, we use the strip() function. This function returns a duplicate string with both starting and tracking characters removed (based on the string parameter passed). The strip() function removes characters from both sides (left and right) based on the parameter(a string defining the collection of characters to be removed).
1. Datagram-based network layer: Forwarding, Routing.
2. VC- based network layer: Forwarding, Routing, Call setup.
Answer:
import random
decisions = int(input("How many decisions: "))
for i in range(decisions):
number = random.randint(0, 1)
if number == 0:
print("heads")
else:
print("tails")
Explanation:
*The code is in Python.
import the random to be able to generate random numbers
Ask the user to enter the number of decisions
Create a for loop that iterates number of decisions times. For each round; generate a number between 0 and 1 using the randint() method. Check the number. If it is equal to 0, print "heads". Otherwise, print "tails"
The hard disk drive, OR HDD Stores all the information on the computer.
Answer:
Python Code:
def validate_url(url):
#Creating the list of valid protocols and file name extensions
valid_protocols = ['http', 'https', 'ftp']
valid_fileinfo = ['.html', '.csv', '.docx']
#splitting the url into two parts
url_split = url.split('://')
isProtocolValid = False
isFileValid = False
#iterating over the valid protocols and file names for validity
for x in valid_protocols:
if x in url_split[0]:
isProtocolValid = True
break
for x in valid_fileinfo:
if x in url_split[1]:
isFileValid = True
break
#Returning the result if the URL has both valid protocol and file extension
return (isProtocolValid and isFileValid)
url = input("Enter an URL: ")
print(validate_url(url))
Explanation:
The image of the output code is attached. Hope it helps.
