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Rudiy27
2 years ago
14

Classify the following as Arrhenius, Brønsted-Lowry, or Lewis acid-base reactions. A reaction may fit all, two, one, or none of

the categories: (1) Ag + + 2NH3 LaTeX: \leftrightarrow↔Ag(NH3)2+ (2) H2SO4 + NH3 LaTeX: \leftrightarrow↔HSO42-+ NH4+ (3) 2HCl LaTeX: \leftrightarrow↔H2 + Cl2 (4) AlCl3 + Cl- LaTeX: \leftrightarrow↔AlCl4- A. Arrhenius acid-base reactions B. Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reactions C. Lewis acid-base reactions
Chemistry
1 answer:
valina [46]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

An Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions (H+). In other words, an acid increases the concentration of H+ ions in an aqueous solution.

An acid-base reaction according to the Brønsted-Lowry definition is a transfer of a proton from one molecule or ion to another. Bronsted-Lowery definition refers to the loss or gain of an H+ (proton). The acid is a proton donor, and the base is a proton acceptor.

A Lewis acid-base reaction is a chemical reaction that forms at least one covalent bond between an electron pair donor (Lewis base) and an electron pair acceptor (Lewis acid). Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, bases donate pairs of electrons and acids accept pairs of electrons.

1. Ag+ + 2NH3 ⇌ Ag(NH3)2 -

C

2. H2SO4 + NH3 ⇌ HSO4- + NH4+

A, B

3. 2HCl ⇌ H2 + Cl2

None

4. AlCl3 + Cl- ⇌ AlCl4-

C

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Answer:

m_{Fe}=12.6gFe

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since we have grams of iron (III) oxide whose molar mass is 159.69 g/mol are able to compute the produced grams of iron by using its atomic mass that is 55.845 g/mol and their 2:4 molar ratio in the chemical reaction:

m_{Fe}=18.0gFe_2O_3*\frac{1molFe_2O_3}{159.69gFe_2O_3}*\frac{4molFe_2O_3}{2molFe_2O_3} *\frac{55.845gFe}{1molFe_2O_3} \\\\m_{Fe}=12.6gFe

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3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How much maleic anhydride would you need to react 178 mg of anthracene? Assume 1:1 ratio from maleic anhydride to anthracene.
Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

(1) 0.10      (2) 17.8 g

Explanation:

Since the reaction ratio is 1:1 what we need is to convert the given masses to moles and you will have the answer:

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MW maleic anhydride = 98.06 g/mol

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0.099 moles maleic anhydride x 1 mol anthracene/mol  maleic anhydride =

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8 0
2 years ago
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Answer: The weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute is 5.41 %.

Explanation:

Mass of the sodium sulfate,w = 9.74 g

Volume of the water = 165 mL

Density of the water = 1 g/mL

Density=1 g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{\text{Volume of water}}

Mass of the water =1 g/mL\times 165 mL=165 g

Mass of the solution, W:

Mass of solute + Mass of solvent =9.47 g + 165 g=174.47 g

w/w\%=\frac{w\times 100}{W}=\frac{9.45 g\times 100}{174.47 g}=5.41 \%

The weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute is 5.41 %.


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2 years ago
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