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Rus_ich [418]
2 years ago
9

A student is setting up a model to study the carbon cycle and natural sources of carbon dioxide. They create a microenvironment

that contains soil, leaf debris, an earthworm, heterotrophic bacteria, and a sun lamp. What natural source of carbon dioxide and major metabolic process was left out of the model
Chemistry
1 answer:
cluponka [151]2 years ago
4 0

Fossil fuels, forest fires, and respiration and major metabolic process photosynthesis are left out of the model.                

<u>Explanation</u>:

  • The carbon cycle model contains all the activities but some points are missing in it. Oceans, the burning of fossil fuels should be explained.  Natural elements such as coal and natural gas are the main elements of the carbon cycle.
  • Because they are important compounds of the carbon cycle. The process of photosynthesis is very important in the carbon cycle. The process of volcanic eruption should be explained in the carbon cycle.        

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What will happen when a piece of magnesium metal is dropped into a beaker containing a l M solution of copper(1) chloride?
Julli [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
In the best Lewis structure for the fulminate ion, CNO–, what is the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom?
Andrews [41]

Answer : The formal charge on the central nitrogen atom is, (+1)

Explanation :

Resonance structure : Resonance structure is an alternating method or way of drawing a Lewis-dot structure for a compound.

Resonance structure is defined as any of two or more possible structures of the compound. These structures have the identical geometry but have different arrangements of the paired electrons. Thus, we can say that the resonating structure are just the way of representing the same molecule.

First we have to determine the Lewis-dot structure of CNO^-.

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.

The given molecule is, CNO^-

As we know that carbon has '4' valence electrons, nitrogen has '5' valence electrons and oxygen has '6' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in CNO^- = 4 + 5 + 6 + 1= 16

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 8 number of bonding electrons and 8 number of non-bonding electrons.

Now we have to determine the formal charge for each atom.

Formula for formal charge :

\text{Formal charge}=\text{Valence electrons}-\text{Non-bonding electrons}-\frac{\text{Bonding electrons}}{2}

For structure 1 :

\text{Formal charge on O}=6-6-\frac{2}{2}=-1

\text{Formal charge on C}=4-2-\frac{6}{2}=-1

\text{Formal charge on N}=5-0-\frac{8}{2}=+1

For structure 2 :

\text{Formal charge on O}=6-4-\frac{4}{2}=0

\text{Formal charge on C}=4-4-\frac{4}{2}=-2

\text{Formal charge on N}=5-0-\frac{8}{2}=+1

For structure 3 :

\text{Formal charge on O}=6-2-\frac{6}{2}=+1

\text{Formal charge on C}=4-6-\frac{2}{2}=-3

\text{Formal charge on N}=5-0-\frac{8}{2}=+1

The best Lewis-dot structure is, structure 1.

Thus, the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom is, (+1)

3 0
2 years ago
3. A 0.500 g sample of nitrogen gas combines with 1.140 g of oxygen gas to form NO2. If the atomic mass of oxygen is 16.000, cal
DedPeter [7]

Answer;

= 18.24

Explanation;

The ratio of N and O in the formula NO2 IS 1:2

Mass of nitrogen gas is 0.500 g

Moles of nitrogen will be;

= 0.500/16 = 0.03125 moles

Therefore;

The moles of Oxygen from the ratio will be;

= 0.03125 × 2 = 0.0625 moles

But; 0.0625 moles is equal to 1.140 g of Oxygen

The atomic number (mass in 1 mole) will be;

= 1.140 /0.0625

= 18.24

Thus the atomic number of Oxygen from the data is 18.24

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
MUSCLES IN A KANGAROO'S LEGS WORK BECAUSE OF THE CELLS THAT MAKE UP THE MUSCLE. WHICH COMPONENT OF CELL THEORY DOES THIS BEST IL
Fed [463]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A vitamin c tablet containing 250 mg of ascorbic acid (c6h8o6; ka=8.0×10−5) is dissolved in a 250 ml glass of water. what is the
ikadub [295]
First, we have to get the initial [C6H8O6] = mass/molar mass
 
when the molar mass of C6H8O6 = 176.12 g/mol

∴[C6H8O6] = 0.25 g / 176.12 g/mol 
                    = 0.00142 M

when 
               C6H8O6 ⇄  H+   +  C6H7O6-
intial       0.00142 M       0           0
change    -X                   +X          +X
Equ       (0.00142-X)         X            X
 

so, Ka = [H+][C6H7O6-] / [C6H8O6]

by substitution:

8 x 10^-5 = X * X / (0.00142-X) by solving this equation for X

∴ X = 0.000299 
∴[H+] = 0.000299

∴PH = -㏒[H+]
     
        = -㏒ 0.000299
        = 3.52
6 0
2 years ago
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