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murzikaleks [220]
1 year ago
9

aleksA sailor on a trans-Pacific solo voyage notices one day that if he puts of fresh water into a plastic cup weighing , the cu

p floats in the seawater around his boat with the fresh water inside the cup at exactly the same level as the seawater outside the cup (see sketch at right). Calculate the amount of salt dissolved in each liter of seawater. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if needed, and round it to significant digits. You'll need to know that the density of fresh water at the temperature of the sea around the sailor is . You'll also want to remember Archimedes' Principle, that objects float when they displace a mass of water equal to their own mass.

Chemistry
1 answer:
finlep [7]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

40 g

See explaination

Explanation:

Archimedes' principle states that the upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially submerged, is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces.

Check attachment for the detailed step by step solution of the given problem.

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A 5.00 gram sample of an oxide of lead PbxOy contains 4.33g of lead. Determine the simplest formula for the compound.
Valentin [98]
PbO2

You have to take the mass of lead in the problem, and divide by the molar mass.
When you do the same with oxygen, you get a number about twice as large as when you divide the mass of lead by the molar mass of lead. This means that the simplest formula  would be PbO2

8 0
2 years ago
Acids increase the concentration of hydronium ions in solution by donating hydrogen ions to water molecules. True False
Kitty [74]

Answer:

Explanation:

General reaction of acid in water is as follows:

HCl + H2O = H3O+  + Cl-

Thus Acids increase the concentration of hydronium ions in solution by donating hydrogen ions to water molecules is true  

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the ph of a solution that is 0.6 m in sodium acetate and 0.2 m in acetic acid. ka = 1.8 × 10−5 for acetic acid. 1. ph
Arte-miy333 [17]
      0.53 x 200ml = 106 ml of the pH 9.0 buffer + 94 ml of the pH 10 buffer gives the desired solution 
<span>  </span>
4 0
1 year ago
The heat of fusion for ice is 334 joules per gram. Adding 334 joules of heat to one gram of ice at STP will
yulyashka [42]

C) change to water at the same temperature

Explanation:

Adding 334Joules of heat to one gram of ice at STP will cause ice to change to water at the same temperature.

  • The heat of fusion is the amount of energy needed to melt a given mass of a solid
  • It is also conversely the amount of energy removed from a substance to freeze it.
  • The addition of this energy does not cause a decrease or increase in temperature.
  • Only a phase change occurs.

Learn more:

Heat of fusion brainly.com/question/4050938

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
2 years ago
The data in the table below were obtained for the reaction: 2clo2 (aq) + 2 oh- (aq) --&gt; clo3- (aq) + clo2- (aq) + h2o (l) exp
SVETLANKA909090 [29]
Lets organise the data given in the question
                [ClO₂] (m)       [OH⁻] (m)        initial rate (m/s)
                  <span>0.060              0.030               0.0248
</span><span>                  0.020              0.030               0.00276
</span><span>                  0.020              0.090                0.00828
rate equation as follows 
rate = k [</span>ClO₂]ᵃ [OH⁻]ᵇ
where k - rate constant 
we need to find order with respect to ClO₂ therefore lets take the 2 equations where OH⁻ is constant.
1) 0.00276 = k [0.020]ᵃ[0.030]ᵇ
2) 0.0248 = k [0.060]ᵃ[0.030]ᵇ
divide first equation from the second
0.0248/0.00276 = [0.060/0.020]ᵇ
8.99 = 3ᵇ
8.99 rounded off to 9
9 = 3ᵇ
b = 2
order with respect to ClO₂ is 2
3 0
1 year ago
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