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amid [387]
2 years ago
15

If you wanted to make 0.800 Liters of a 0.531 M solution of Nickel(II) chloride, NiCl2, how many grams of NiCIZ

Chemistry
1 answer:
kotegsom [21]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<u></u>

  • <u>54.8g</u>

Explanation:

<u>1. Calculate the number of moles of NiCl₂</u>

a) Identify the known variables

  • V =0.800 liters
  • M = 0.531M
  • n = ?

b) Formula

       M=\dfrac{n}{V}

c) Clear n

        n=M\times V

<u>g) Substitute and compute</u>

         n=0.531M/times 0.800liters=0.4248mol

<u>2. Convert moles to grams</u>

a) molar mass of NiCl₂

  • 129g/mol (shown in the problem)

b) Unit canceling method

Use the factors in order to cancel the units to obtain grams

      0.4248mol\times 129\dfrac{g}{mol}=54.7992g

Note that the mol unit appears on the numerator and denominator, so it cancels leaving just g (grams).

c) Round to 3 signficant figures

     54.8g

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How many pints of a 30% sugar solution must be added to a 5 pint of a 5% sugar solution to obtain a 20% sugar solution?
ser-zykov [4K]

You must add 7.5 pt of the 30 % sugar to the 5 % sugar to get a 20 % solution.

You can use a modified dilution formula to calculate the volume of 30 % sugar.

<em>V</em>_1×<em>C</em>_1 + <em>V</em>_2×<em>C</em>_2 = <em>V</em>_3×<em>C</em>_3

Let the volume of 30 % sugar = <em>x</em> pt. Then the volume of the final 20 % sugar = (5 + <em>x</em> ) pt

(<em>x</em> pt×30 % sugar) + (5 pt×5 % sugar) = (<em>x</em> + 5) pt × 20 % sugar

30<em>x</em> + 25 = 20x + 100

10<em>x</em> = 75

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5 0
2 years ago
When 1.00 g of boron is burned in o2(g) to form b2o3(s), enough heat is generated to raise the temperature of 733 g of water fro
Bas_tet [7]
<span>Answer: For this problem, you would need to know the specific heat of water, that is, the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1 degree C. The formula is q = c X m X delta T, where q is the specific heat of water, m is the mass and delta T is the change in temperature. If we look up the specific heat of water, we find it is 4.184 J/(g X degree C). The temperature of the water went up 20 degrees. 4.184 x 713 x 20.0 = 59700 J to 3 significant digits, or 59.7 kJ. Now, that is the energy to form B2O3 from 1 gram of boron. If we want kJ/mole, we need to do a little more work. To find the number of moles of Boron contained in 1 gram, we need to know the gram atomic mass of Boron, which is 10.811. Dividing 1 gram of boron by 10.811 gives us .0925 moles of boron. Since it takes 2 moles of boron to make 1 mole B2O3, we would divide the number of moles of boron by two to get the number of moles of B2O3. .0925/2 = .0462 moles...so you would divide the energy in KJ by the number of moles to get KJ/mole. 59.7/.0462 = 1290 KJ/mole.</span>
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2 years ago
Write the balanced Ka and Kb reactions for HSO3- in water. Be sure to include the physical states of each species involved in th
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

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An amphoteric substance as HSO₃⁻ is a substance that act as either an acid or a base. When acid:

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When base:

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And kb, base dissociation constant is:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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