answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
max2010maxim [7]
1 year ago
8

For double-helix formation, change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG, can be measured to be −54 kJ⋅mol−1 (−13 kcal⋅mol−1) at pH 7.0 in 1

M NaCl at 25 °C (298 K). The heat released indicates an enthalpy change of -251 kJ/mol (-60 kcal/mol). For this process, calculate the entropy change for the system and the entropy change for the surroundings.
Chemistry
1 answer:
77julia77 [94]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Entropy change in the system : --

ΔG =   −54 kJ⋅mol−1 (−13 kcal⋅mol−1)  =   −54 kJ⋅mol−1 (−13 x 4.2  kJ⋅mol−1)

= - 108.6  KJ / mol

ΔH =  -251 kJ/mol (-60 kcal/mol) =  -251 kJ/mol (-60 x 4.2  kJ/mol)

= - 503  KJ / mol

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

ΔS = ( ΔH - ΔG ) / T

=  - 503 + 108.6 / ( 273 + 25 ) KJ / mol k⁻¹

= - 1323.48 J / mol k⁻¹

Entropy change in the surrounding

+ 1323.48 J / mol k⁻¹

You might be interested in
Bella wants to know which mode of transportation is the fastest for getting from her home to the grocery store. She cans drive h
MrRissso [65]

Is this multiple choice? Is there any educational problem that really needs to be solved?

If you ask me I think a helicopter would be fastest, just sayin.


7 0
2 years ago
A 2 mole sample of F2(g) reacts with excess NaOH(aq) according to the equation above. If the reaction is repeated with excess Na
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

The amount of NaF produced is doubled.

(d) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

A 2 mole sample of F₂ reacts with excess NaOH according to the equation.

The balance equation is

2F_{2}+2NaOH\Rightarrow 2NaF +H_{2}O+OF_{2}

If the reaction is repeated with excess NaOH but with 1 mole of F₂

The balance equation is

F_{2}+2NaOH\Rightarrow 2NaF +2OH

Hence, The amount of NaF produced is doubled.

(d) is correct option.

6 0
1 year ago
What is the mass of solute in 200.0 L of a 1.556-M solution of KBr
sergejj [24]
The molarity of KBr solution is 1.556 M
molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in volume of 1 L solution.
the number of KBr moles in 1 L - 1.556 mol
Therefore in 200.0 L - 1.556 mol/L x 200.0 L = 311.2 mol
Molar mass of KBr - 119 g/mol 
mass of Kbr - 311.2 mol x 119 g/mol = 37 033 g
mass of solute therefore is 37.033 kg
4 0
1 year ago
In what situation do we use a volumetric flask, conical flask, pipette and graduated cylinder? Explain your answer from accuracy
Ad libitum [116K]
A volumetric flask is used to contain a predetermined volume of substance and only measures that volume, for example 250 ml.
Conical flasks can be used to measure the volume of substances but the accuracy they provide is usually up to 10ml. Conical flasks are used in titrations, reactions where the liquid may boil, and reactions which involve stirring. 
Pippettes are of two types, volumetric and graduated. Pippettes are used where high accuracy is required and volumetric pippettes come in as little as 1 ml. Pippettes are usually used in titrations.
Graduated cylinders come in a wide variety of sizes and their accuracy can be down to as much as 1 ml. They are used to contain liquids.
3 0
2 years ago
HELP
agasfer [191]

Answer:

3.02× 10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of nitrogen atoms = ?

Number of moles of N₂O = 2.51 mol

Solution:

1 mole contain 2 mole of nitrogen atoms.

2.51 × 2 = 5.02  mol

According to Avogadro number,

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

5.02  mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol

30.2 × 10²³ atoms

3.02× 10²⁴ atoms

5 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • A chunk of dry ice, solid CO2, "disappears" after sitting at room temperature for a while. There is no puddle of liquid. What ha
    15·1 answer
  • The ideal gas model assumes that ideal gas particles: (select all that apply) take up a lot of volume take up negligible volume
    10·2 answers
  • What volume will 12.0 g of oxygen gas occupy at 25 c and a pressure of 52.7 kpa?
    6·1 answer
  • In the manufacture of steel, pure oxygen is blown through molten iron to remove some of the carbon impurity. if the combustion o
    13·2 answers
  • A pan containing 20.0 grams of water was allowed to cool from a temperature of 95.0 °C. If the amount of heat released is 1,200
    7·1 answer
  • 7. How many formula units are equal to a 0.25 g sample of Chromium (III) sulfate,
    13·1 answer
  • Ca(OH)2 (s) precipitates when a 1.0 g sample of CaC2(s) is added to 1.0 L of distilled water at room temperature. If a 0.064 g s
    8·1 answer
  • Which chemical symbols will complete the equation for this decomposition reaction?
    12·2 answers
  • How much heat in kJ is produced by the oxidation of 18.6 g of Mn?
    9·1 answer
  • Which postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory has not been disproved by further investigation?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!